ISSUE INFORMATION

Free Access

Issue Information

  • Pages: 631-632
  • First Published: 12 July 2025

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Open Access

Intraspecific and intra-individual chemodiversity and phenotypic integration of terpenes across plant parts and development stages in an aromatic plant

  • Pages: 637-650
  • First Published: 07 January 2025
Intraspecific and intra-individual chemodiversity and phenotypic integration of terpenes across plant parts and development stages in an aromatic plant

The terpene composition and chemodiversity of Tanacetum vulgare differ intraspecifically on a spatial and temporal scale, whereby the differences largely depend on the investigated component of chemodiversity.

Open Access

Ontogeny and organ-specific steroidal glycoside diversity is associated with differential expression of steroidal glycoside pathway genes in two Solanum dulcamara leaf chemotypes

  • Pages: 651-668
  • First Published: 16 August 2024
Ontogeny and organ-specific steroidal glycoside diversity is associated with differential expression of steroidal glycoside pathway genes in two Solanum dulcamara leaf chemotypes

Steroidal glycoside diversity among organs across ontogeny in relation to candidate gene expression in two Solanum dulcamara chemotypes.

Full Access

Secretory structures in Baccharis platypoda DC. inflorescences (Asteraceae) and characterization of the chemical composition of its secretion

  • Pages: 669-680
  • First Published: 04 June 2024
Secretory structures in Baccharis platypoda DC. inflorescences (Asteraceae) and characterization of the chemical composition of its secretion

We investigated the secretory structures and chemical composition of Baccharis platypoda inflorescences, revealing similarities between female and male plants and highlighting the presence of phenolic compounds as natural defense mechanisms against high solar radiation in rocky outcrop environments.

Full Access

Different tools for different trades: contrasts in specialized metabolite chemodiversity and phylogenetic dispersion in fruit, leaves, and roots of the neotropical shrubs Psychotria and Palicourea (Rubiaceae)

  • Pages: 681-697
  • First Published: 22 March 2025
Different tools for different trades: contrasts in specialized metabolite chemodiversity and phylogenetic dispersion in fruit, leaves, and roots of the neotropical shrubs Psychotria and Palicourea (Rubiaceae)

The disparate ecological interactions of different plant organs drive chemodiversity, with fruits, leaves, and roots differentially contributing to specialized metabolite richness and composition on spatial and ontogenetic scales.

Open Access

Characterization of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) PvKSL1 as a levopimaradiene/abietadiene-type diterpene synthase

  • Pages: 698-709
  • First Published: 20 August 2024
Characterization of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) PvKSL1 as a levopimaradiene/abietadiene-type diterpene synthase

This study reports the discovery and functional characterization of PvKSL1, a previously unrecognized class I diterpene synthase from switchgrass.

Open Access

Chemical, morphological, and genetic characterization of the floral scent and scent-releasing structures of Gynandropsis gynandra (Cleomaceae, Brassicales)

  • Pages: 710-724
  • First Published: 20 March 2025
Chemical, morphological, and genetic characterization of the floral scent and scent-releasing structures of Gynandropsis gynandra (Cleomaceae, Brassicales)

The flowers of African and Asian Gynandropsis gynandra accessions differ in fragrance and epidermal cell morphology (i.e., papillae).

Full Access

Match of fruit-scented cone volatile composition with genetic boundary in Cycas revoluta and implications for fruit mimicry pollination

  • Pages: 725-739
  • First Published: 03 July 2025
Match of fruit-scented cone volatile composition with genetic boundary in Cycas revoluta and implications for fruit mimicry pollination

Study of Cycas cone VOC geographic variation revealed a geographic match of the previously identified genetic boundary with fruit-scented cone volatiles, which has implications for the pollination mechanism in this genus.

Open Access

Analysis of chemical and genetic variability in wild hop (Humulus lupulus L.) populations of Kosovo

  • Pages: 740-748
  • First Published: 01 August 2024
Analysis of chemical and genetic variability in wild hop (Humulus lupulus L.) populations of Kosovo

The study revealed phytochemical and genetic variability among and within wild hop populations in Kosovo, offering valuable insights for conservation and future breeding efforts.

Full Access

Integrative evidence on the hybridization between Cenostigma microphyllum and C. pyramidale (Leguminosae) in the Caatinga dry forest

  • Pages: 749-760
  • First Published: 16 December 2024
Integrative evidence on the hybridization between Cenostigma microphyllum and C. pyramidale (Leguminosae) in the Caatinga dry forest

Molecular, phenotypic, and ecological data indicate interspecific gene flow between arboreal species from the genus Cenostigma in the Caatinga dry forest, contributing to the systematic complexity of the group.

Open Access

The influence of aridity on plant intraspecific chemical diversity supports adaptive differentiation and convergent evolution

  • Pages: 761-772
  • First Published: 25 October 2024
The influence of aridity on plant intraspecific chemical diversity supports adaptive differentiation and convergent evolution

Pyrrolizidine alkaloid composition in the invasive plant Senecio pterophorus is coherent with a pattern of adaptive differentiation in response to aridity, as shown in an environmental gradient in the native range and across three cross-continental introductions, under natural and common garden conditions, by accounting for the population neutral genetic structure.

Full Access

Elevation drives intraspecific metabolomic differentiation in natural and experimental populations

  • Pages: 773-784
  • First Published: 07 May 2025
Elevation drives intraspecific metabolomic differentiation in natural and experimental populations

Our study shows that elevation can play an important role in shaping phytochemical diversity, endemism and composition within plant species and suggests that rapid shifts in abiotic and biotic environments may alter the plant metabolome.

Open Access

Intraspecific chemical variation of Tanacetum vulgare affects plant growth and reproductive traits in field plant communities

  • Pages: 785-801
  • First Published: 09 April 2024
Intraspecific chemical variation of Tanacetum vulgare affects plant growth and reproductive traits in field plant communities

We designed an experiment to test the effects of intraspecific plant chemodiversity at plant and plot level on plant performance, and showed that chemodiversity significantly shapes plant growth and reproductive outputs, with most pronounced interactions between chemotype and plot-level chemotype richness on reproductive traits..

Open Access

Variation in suppression of black-grass by modern and ancestral cereal root exudates

  • Pages: 802-817
  • First Published: 26 March 2025
Variation in suppression of black-grass by modern and ancestral cereal root exudates

Root exudates of commercial and ancestral cereals inhibit black-grass and are more consistent inhibitors than application of their constituent allelochemicals.

Open Access

Comparative metabolomics reveals how the severity of predation by the invasive insect Cydalima perspectalis modulates the metabolism re–orchestration of native Buxus sempervirens

  • Pages: 818-833
  • First Published: 10 July 2024
Comparative metabolomics reveals how the severity of predation by the invasive insect Cydalima perspectalis modulates the metabolism re–orchestration of native Buxus sempervirens

Combining NMR– and LC–HRMS–based metabolomics reveals that root and leaf metabolic changes in boxwood predated by box–tree moth occur at the same density of predation for both central and specialized metabolisms.

Open Access

Deciphering organ-specific chemical changes following insect herbivory in Populus nigra using comparative metabolomics

  • Pages: 834-846
  • First Published: 28 May 2025
Deciphering organ-specific chemical changes following insect herbivory in Populus nigra using comparative metabolomics

This study investigated the organ-specific metabolic response of black poplar to feeding by generalist Lymantria dispar caterpillars using targeted and non-targeted metabolomics.

Open Access

Eco-evolutionary factors contribute to chemodiversity in aboveground and belowground cucurbit herbivore-induced plant volatiles

  • Pages: 847-860
  • First Published: 20 August 2024
Eco-evolutionary factors contribute to chemodiversity in aboveground and belowground cucurbit herbivore-induced plant volatiles

Herbivore-induced plant volatiles differ between aboveground leaves and belowground roots both within and among plant species in the Cucurbitaceae, and these differences are correlated with plant domestication and herbivore coexistence history, but not phylogenetic relatedness.

Full Access

Within-plant variation in chemical defence of Erysimum cheiranthoides does not explain Plutella xylostella feeding preference

  • Pages: 861-872
  • First Published: 12 February 2025
Within-plant variation in chemical defence of Erysimum cheiranthoides does not explain Plutella xylostella feeding preference

Novel cardenolide defences co-vary with other defences among leaves of Erysimum cheiranthoides, but while caterpillars avoid well-defended leaves, cardenolides alone cannot explain herbivore behaviour.

Full Access

Natural variation-based genetic screen in rice identifies the isopentylamine biosynthetic gene that modulates brown planthopper behaviour

  • Pages: 873-882
  • First Published: 16 May 2025
Natural variation-based genetic screen in rice identifies the isopentylamine biosynthetic gene that modulates brown planthopper behaviour

Natural variation-based genetic screen in rice identified Os10g0400500 as the main biosynthetic gene of isopentylamine, a defence chemical against brown planthoppers.

Open Access

Effects of diversified volatile profiles on olfactory orientation of flea beetles Phyllotreta spp. and the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella

  • Pages: 883-890
  • First Published: 24 September 2024
Effects of diversified volatile profiles on olfactory orientation of flea beetles Phyllotreta spp. and the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella

Diversifying the crop volatile organic compound profile can alter pest orientation: flea beetles were less attracted to chemical cues of the cabbage–faba bean mix than to those from cabbage alone, while diamondback moths remained equally attracted to both cues.

Open Access

Exogenous stimulation of Tanacetum vulgare roots with pipecolic acid leads to tissue-specific responses in terpenoid composition

  • Pages: 891-902
  • First Published: 16 August 2024
Exogenous stimulation of Tanacetum vulgare roots with pipecolic acid leads to tissue-specific responses in terpenoid composition

Tissue-specific changes in terpenoid patterns in tansy are induced by simulated induction of systemic acquired resistance using pipercolic acid.

Open Access

Influences of plant maternal effects, chemotype, and environment on the leaf bacterial community

  • Pages: 903-912
  • First Published: 17 January 2025
Influences of plant maternal effects, chemotype, and environment on the leaf bacterial community

Plant maternal effects and growth environment, rather than terpenoid chemotype, determine the leaf microbial community of Tanacetum vulgare, but specific terpenoids are correlated with the abundance of certain bacteria.

Open Access

Tissue ontogeny and chemical composition influence bacterial biodiversity in the wood and shoot tip of Populus nigra

  • Pages: 913-923
  • First Published: 02 October 2024
Tissue ontogeny and chemical composition influence bacterial biodiversity in the wood and shoot tip of Populus nigra

Plant metabolites shape bacterial biodiversity in Populus nigra wood and shoot tips.

Open Access

First line of defence: Eucalyptus leaf waxes influence infection by an aggressive fungal leaf pathogen

  • Pages: 924-932
  • First Published: 20 August 2024
First line of defence: Eucalyptus leaf waxes influence infection by an aggressive fungal leaf pathogen

Leaf wax compounds of Eucalyptus modulate the germination and infection of the leaf blight pathogen Teratosphaeria destructans.