• Issue

    Macromolecular Rapid Communications: Volume 33, Issue 22

    1893-1969
    November 23, 2012

Cover Picture

Free Access

Macromol. Rapid Commun. 22/2012

  • Page: 1893
  • First Published: 09 November 2012
Macromol. Rapid Commun. 22/2012

Cover: A light responsive microgel based on host-guest interaction and Michael addition click reaction has been designed and synthesized under ambient conditions. The reversible size control of the microgel particle could be achieved by alternative UV and visible light irradiations. Further details can be found in the article by H.-J. Zhang, Y. Xin, Q. Yan, L.-L. Zhou, L. Peng, and J.-Y. Yuan* on page 1952.

Masthead

Free Access

Macromol. Rapid Commun. 22/2012

  • First Published: 09 November 2012

Contents

Free Access

Macromol. Rapid Commun. 22/2012

  • Pages: 1895-1897
  • First Published: 09 November 2012

Review

Polymers with Upper Critical Solution Temperature in Aqueous Solution

  • Pages: 1898-1920
  • First Published: 07 September 2012
Polymers with Upper Critical Solution Temperature in Aqueous Solution

Why are polymers with UCST in water underrepresented in academic and applied research? This review tries to answer this question. Furthermore, a guide for the synthesis of novel UCST polymers is presented and possible handles to tune the phase transition temperature, sharpness of transition, hysteresis, and effectiveness of phase separation are discussed.

Communications

Core–Shell Structured Polystyrene/BaTiO3 Hybrid Nanodielectrics Prepared by In Situ RAFT Polymerization: A Route to High Dielectric Constant and Low Loss Materials with Weak Frequency Dependence

  • Pages: 1921-1926
  • First Published: 13 August 2012
Core–Shell Structured Polystyrene/BaTiO3 Hybrid Nanodielectrics Prepared by In Situ RAFT Polymerization: A Route to High Dielectric Constant and Low Loss Materials with Weak Frequency Dependence

In situ RAFT polymerization as a novel route to prepare PS@BaTiO3 core–shell structured nanocomposites with excellent dielectric performance is reported. The insulating PS shells are robustly anchored on the BaTiO3 surface to prevent the agglomeration of the nanoparticles, and also act as the polymer matrix. The PS@BaTiO3 nanocomposites exhibit high dielectric constants, low dielectric loss, and weak frequency dependence over a wide range of frequencies.

Pd-Catalysed Direct Arylation Polymerisation for Synthesis of Low-Bandgap Conjugated Polymers and Photovoltaic Performance

  • Pages: 1927-1932
  • First Published: 31 July 2012
Pd-Catalysed Direct Arylation Polymerisation for Synthesis of Low-Bandgap Conjugated Polymers and Photovoltaic Performance

Low-bandgap conjugated copolymer based on a donor–acceptor structure can be synthesised via palladium-complex catalysed direct arylation polymerisation. The polymerisation condition has been optimised to afford high-molecular- weight polymers up to Mn = 70 k using NMP as a solvent. The obtained polymers are used to fabricate organic photovoltaic devices with fullerene derivatives.

Interpolymer Complexes and Polymer Compatibility

  • Pages: 1933-1937
  • First Published: 20 August 2012
Interpolymer Complexes and Polymer Compatibility

Intrinsic viscosities [η] for joint aqueous solutions of dextran and pullulan are measured as a function of the composition of the polymer blend. The deviations from additivity testify highly favorable interactions between the chemically identical but sterically different monomeric units of the two polysaccharides.

Controlled ROP of β-Butyrolactone Simply Mediated by Amidine, Guanidine, and Phosphazene Organocatalysts

  • Pages: 1938-1944
  • First Published: 13 August 2012
Controlled ROP of β-Butyrolactone Simply Mediated by Amidine, Guanidine, and Phosphazene Organocatalysts

Yes they can! Basic organocatalysts of the guanidine (TBD), amidine (DBU), and phosphazene (BEMP) type effectively polymerize β-butyrolactone (BL). Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)s (PHBs) with controlled molecular features, that is, controlled molar masses, narrow molar mass distributions, and well-defined functional end groups, are thus formed in a living process at 60 °C from bulk monomer.

Synthesis and Characterization of β-CD-Coated Polystyrene Microspheres by γ-Ray Radiation Emulsion Polymerization

  • Pages: 1945-1951
  • First Published: 10 August 2012
Synthesis and Characterization of β-CD-Coated Polystyrene Microspheres by γ-Ray Radiation Emulsion Polymerization

A novel way of online SEC–IR coupling is presented. Collecting IR spectra with fully optimized sensitivity in special designed flow cells allows mathematical solvent suppression. This enables a universally applicable SEC–IR measurement in potentially all common SEC eluents. The 2D spectral chromatogram of a PS–PMMA blend in THF was recorded and serves as proof-of-principle.

Facile and Efficient Fabrication of Photoresponsive Microgels via Thiol–Michael Addition

  • Pages: 1952-1957
  • First Published: 21 August 2012
Facile and Efficient Fabrication of Photoresponsive Microgels via Thiol–Michael Addition

A light responsive microgel system based on host–guest interaction and Michael addition click reaction has been designed and synthesized under ambient conditions. The dissociation and association of β-CD/azobene inclusion interaction could be tuned reversibly by alternative UV and visible light irradiations, which results in the reversible size control of the microgel particle.

Spiropyran-Conjugated Pluronic as a Dual Responsive Colorimetric Detector

  • Pages: 1958-1963
  • First Published: 21 August 2012
Spiropyran-Conjugated Pluronic as a Dual Responsive Colorimetric Detector

A biocompatible photo and thermoresponsivespiropyran-conjugated Pluronic has been synthesized. The spiropyran retains its photochromic properties within the polymer after exposure to different condition. SP form of SP-PL is colorless but after irradiation with UV–Vis light, it converts to purple-colored zwitterionic MC form wherein after exposure to heat orange-colored quoinoidal form is appeared.

Responsive Polyelectrolyte Multilayers Assembled at High Ionic Strength with an Unusual Collapse at Low Ionic Strength

  • Pages: 1964-1969
  • First Published: 30 August 2012
Responsive Polyelectrolyte Multilayers Assembled at High Ionic Strength with an Unusual Collapse at Low Ionic Strength

PDADMAC/PSS 11 layer PEM assembled at 3 M NaCl collapse at low ionic strength and fully rehydrated at 3 M NaCl. PEMs have been studied by QCM and AFM and it has been observed that at low ionic strengths there is a reduction, approximately a 46%, of the original thickness, and release of water. The original thickness and water content are recovered when the PEM is exposed back to 3 M NaCl.