Volume 46, Issue 3 e16383
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Microbiological, chemical, and sensory characteristics of Arishi cheese

Hussein F. Hassan

Hussein F. Hassan

Nutrition Program, Department of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon

Contribution: Data curation, Formal analysis

Search for more papers by this author
Patricia Tabarani

Patricia Tabarani

Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

Contribution: Data curation, Formal analysis, ​Investigation

Search for more papers by this author
Mohamad G. Abiad

Corresponding Author

Mohamad G. Abiad

Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

Correspondence

Mohamad G. Abiad, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, PO Box 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Conceptualization, Writing - review & editing

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 08 January 2022
Citations: 3

Abstract

Arishi, a traditional Lebanese cheese produced from whey, has a short shelf life of 1 or 2 days. This, in turn, limits its market availability and raises food safety concerns about it. In this paper, we proposed modifying the traditional processing method by incorporating an additional pasteurization step to produce a safer product with a longer shelf life without the addition of any preservatives. Implementing this change, the shelf life of Arishi was extended to 5 days under refrigeration. In addition, the sensory evaluation showed no significant differences between the traditionally manufactured and the pasteurized Arishi for overall acceptability, flavor, texture, and appearance. On the other hand, the pasteurization step significantly decreased the moisture content, but no significant change was found for fat or ash contents.

Novelty impact statement

Adding an extra pasteurization step or reducing the pH to 4.3 in the making of Arishi cheese resulted in a safer product and longer shelf-life. Sensory evaluation showed no significant differences between the traditionally manufactured and the pasteurized Arishi. This would ultimately enhance the product’s marketability and reduce food waste of Arishi cheese.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors have declared no conflicts of interest for this article.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Research data are not shared.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.