• Issue

    Thoracic Cancer: Volume 12, Issue 18

    2425-2520
    September 2021

ISSUE INFORMATION

Free Access

Issue Information

  • Pages: 2425-2426
  • First Published: 17 September 2021

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Open Access

Circ_0000520 contributes to triple-negative breast cancer progression through mediating the miR-1296/ZFX axis

  • Pages: 2427-2438
  • First Published: 29 July 2021
Circ_0000520 contributes to triple-negative breast cancer progression through mediating the miR-1296/ZFX axis

Circ_0000520 facilitated the proliferation, migration and invasion and suppressed the apoptosis of triple-negative breast cancer cells by sponging miR-1296 to induce ZFX expression.

Open Access

Prognostic factors and survival outcome of primary pulmonary acinar cell carcinoma

  • Pages: 2439-2448
  • First Published: 01 August 2021
Prognostic factors and survival outcome of primary pulmonary acinar cell carcinoma

2918 PACC patients diagnosed between 1975 and 2016 were identified from the SEER database. We evaluated overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) respectively. Nomograms were constructed based on the identified independent prognostic factors identified by univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis.

Open Access

ESRP1 as a prognostic factor of non-small-cell lung cancer is related to the EMT transcription factor of Twist

  • Pages: 2449-2457
  • First Published: 02 August 2021
ESRP1 as a prognostic factor of non-small-cell lung cancer is related to the EMT transcription factor of Twist

Study flowchat: A total 115 samples of lung tissues were inclued in study, which including 30 cases of benign samples, 20 cases of precancerous lesions and 65 cases of NSCLC lesions for further study.

Open Access

Lung adenocarcinoma patients with KEAP1 mutation harboring low immune cell infiltration and low activity of immune environment

  • Pages: 2458-2467
  • First Published: 30 July 2021
Lung adenocarcinoma patients with KEAP1 mutation harboring low immune cell infiltration and low activity of immune environment

Immune cells, the key markers of immune cells, and HLA molecules show significantly down-expressed in KEAP1-mutated LUADs. Not only the multiple immune-related biological processes, but also the interaction between chemokines and their receptors have shown KEAP1 mutation could impair the immune pathways. KEAP1-wild type LUADs favored better overall survival after immunotherapy.

Open Access

PIWI-interacting RNAs are aberrantly expressed and may serve as novel biomarkers for diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma

  • Pages: 2468-2477
  • First Published: 03 August 2021
PIWI-interacting RNAs are aberrantly expressed and may serve as novel biomarkers for diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma

Serum exosomal piR-hsa-26925 and piR-hsa-5444 had a significantly higher level in LUAD patients than those of healthy controls. We established a 2-piRNA panel composed of piR-hsa-26925 and piR-hsa-5444, which showed higher diagnostic performance for LUAD with an AUC of 0.833. In summary, this study suggested that serum exosomal piRNAs could be used as potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of LUAD.

Open Access

Impact of coexistent preserved ratio impaired spirometry on the survival of patients with lung cancer: Analysis of data from the Korean Association for Lung Cancer Registry

  • Pages: 2478-2486
  • First Published: 01 August 2021
Impact of coexistent preserved ratio impaired spirometry on the survival of patients with lung cancer: Analysis of data from the Korean Association for Lung Cancer Registry

Thisretrospective analysis evaluated the prognostic role of the preserved ratioimpaired spirometry (PRISm). The patients with PRISm had shorter overallsurvival period than those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ornormal lung function in both NSCLC and SCLC groups.

Open Access

The association between hospital case-volume and postoperative outcomes after esophageal cancer surgery: A population-based retrospective cohort study

  • Pages: 2487-2493
  • First Published: 05 August 2021
The association between hospital case-volume and postoperative outcomes after esophageal cancer surgery: A population-based retrospective cohort study

This study analyzed the case-volume effect on postoperative outcomes after esophagectomy using the most recent data retrieved from National Healthcare Insurance Service database of Korea. Centers with lower case-volume of esophageal cancer surgery showed higher in-hospital mortality and long-term mortality after esophageal cancer surgery.

Open Access

Global burden of thyroid cancer and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019

  • Pages: 2494-2503
  • First Published: 05 August 2021
Global burden of thyroid cancer and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019

The burden of thyroid cancer varies in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019. The global incidence of thyroid cancer (a) has increased significantly, while the mortality (b) and DALYs (c) have decreased in the past three decades.

CASE REPORTS

Open Access

A case of lung adenocarcinoma with a novel CD74-ROS1 fusion variant identified by comprehensive genomic profiling that responded to crizotinib and entrectinib

  • Pages: 2504-2507
  • First Published: 28 July 2021
A case of lung adenocarcinoma with a novel CD74-ROS1 fusion variant identified by comprehensive genomic profiling that responded to crizotinib and entrectinib

We present a case of lung adenocarcinoma with a novel ROS1-CD74 fusion variant, CD74 exon 3 fused to ROS1 exon 34, which was not detected by a conventional RT-PCR-based testing but identified by hybrid capture-based next-generation sequencing. This tumor responded to crizotinib initially and to entrectinib after relapse with brain metastasis, indicating the oncogenic activity of this novel fusion variant.

Open Access

Treatment of advanced lung cancer based on genomic profiling using liquid biopsy (plasma): A review of three cases

  • Pages: 2508-2512
  • First Published: 10 August 2021
Treatment of advanced lung cancer based on genomic profiling using liquid biopsy (plasma): A review of three cases

For advanced lung cancer, the genome profiling test by minimally invasive liquid biopsy (LB) is gathering attention. Herein, we showed three cases who received target therapy based on LB. LB assisted in diagnosing EML-ALK fusion-positive lung cancer in case 1, detected resistance genes for ALK inhibitor, ALK E1210K and F1174C in case 2, and detected uncommon EGFR mutations that could not be detected by a conventional test in case 3. In these cases, target therapy based on genome profiling resulted in a favorable therapeutic effect.

Open Access

Carboplatin, pemetrexed, and pembrolizumab was effective for primary salivary gland-type lung adenocarcinoma diagnosed due to esophageal stricture: A case report

  • Pages: 2513-2516
  • First Published: 08 August 2021
Carboplatin, pemetrexed, and pembrolizumab was effective for primary salivary gland-type lung adenocarcinoma diagnosed due to esophageal stricture: A case report

Lung adenocarcinoma was diagnosed in this patient who subsequently received carboplatin, pemetrexed and pembrolizumab. The carcinomatous lymphangiomatosis improved. Autopsy revealed the tumor was primary salivary gland-type lung adenocarcinoma.

Open Access

Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma arising from the lung: A case report

  • Pages: 2517-2520
  • First Published: 10 August 2021
Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma arising from the lung: A case report

We herein report a rare case of primary pulmonary low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma. LGFMS could be considered a differential diagnosis of solitary lung mass in young adults. While definitive diagnosis for LGFMS is challenging, MUC4 is useful for definitive diagnosis in patients with FUS wild type.