Volume 13, Issue 10 e202000138
FULL ARTICLE

Evaluation of corneal structures in myopic eyes more than twenty-two years after photorefractive keratectomy

Daniela Montorio

Daniela Montorio

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Gilda Cennamo

Gilda Cennamo

Eye Clinic, Public Health Department, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Feliciana Menna

Feliciana Menna

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Piero Donna

Piero Donna

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Pasquale Napolitano

Pasquale Napolitano

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Maria Angelica Breve

Maria Angelica Breve

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Ugo Fiore

Ugo Fiore

Department of Management and Quantitative Studies, Parthenope University, Naples, Italy

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Giovanni Cennamo

Giovanni Cennamo

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

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Nicola Rosa

Corresponding Author

Nicola Rosa

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, “Scuola Medica Salernitana”, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy

Correspondence

Nicola Rosa, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, “Scuola Medica Salernitana,” University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 15 July 2020
Citations: 11

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate corneal epithelial thickness (CET), corneal densitometry (CD) in 84 myopic eyes (57 patients) more than 22 years after photorefractive keratectomy, using anterior segment-optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and Scheimpflug imaging system. The CET was significantly higher in all operated eyes than in unoperated eyes in central sector. A statistically significant increase in CD in corneal anterior layer of central sector was shown in groups of operated eyes with greater ablation depth respect to unoperated eyes. While there was no significant difference in CD between the operated eyes groups with lower ablation depth and unoperated eyes. A significant trend toward higher values in anterior CD with deeper ablations in central sector was found. These noninvasive imaging techniques allow to better understand the corneal remodeling process after photoablation and to monitor the patients over time.image

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare no potential conflict of interest.

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