Volume 46, Issue 8 e16783
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Double emulsions containing probiotic cells (Lactiplantibacillus plantarum) added in a mango dessert

Jamille Lisboa Silva

Jamille Lisboa Silva

Department of Food Technology, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, MG, Brazil

Contribution: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, ​Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft

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Daniele de Almeida Paula

Corresponding Author

Daniele de Almeida Paula

Federal Institute of São Paulo (IFSP), Campus Avaré, SP, Brazil

Correspondence

Daniele de Almeida Paula, Federal Institute of São Paulo (IFSP), Jardim Europa, SP, Brazil.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, ​Investigation, Methodology, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing

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Carini Aparecida Lelis

Carini Aparecida Lelis

Center for Food Analysis (NAL), Technological Development Support Laboratory (LADETEC), Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Contribution: Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing

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Érica Nascif Rufino Vieira

Érica Nascif Rufino Vieira

Department of Food Technology, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, MG, Brazil

Contribution: Supervision, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing

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Afonso Mota Ramos

Afonso Mota Ramos

Department of Food Technology, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, MG, Brazil

Contribution: Supervision, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing

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First published: 11 June 2022
Citations: 8

Abstract

Due to intolerance and allergy to milk derivatives, different nondairy probiotic products have been developed. However, one of the challenges of this sector is related to the viability of these microorganisms during the storage of products and the passage through the gastrointestinal tract. A possible alternative would be to include probiotic cells in the internal aqueous phase of double emulsions, as these systems could protect cells from adverse conditions by keeping them in sufficient quantities to exert their beneficial effects. Thus, this research's objective was to develop a mango sweet formulation containing probiotic L. plantarum cells included in the internal phase of double emulsions and to study cell viability under simulated gastrointestinal conditions in vitro. The double emulsion protected bacteria from extreme stress in the gastric phase, providing a suitable growth environment. Thus, the inclusion of probiotic cells in nondairy products, such as mango desserts, is of great relevance, meeting consumers' demand restricted to the ingestion of dairy products, and increasing the diversity of probiotic products on the market.

Novelty Impact Statement

Currently, there is a growing interest in the development of nondairy probiotic products. Vegetables, for example, represent good vehicles to carry these bacteria. However, one of the challenges of this sector is related to the viability of these microorganisms during the storage of products and the passage through the gastrointestinal tract. Thus, the production of dessert mango formulation containing probiotic L. plantarum cells included in the internal phase of the double emulsion is a promising approach for encapsulation of this microorganism, representing a novel alternative for application in the development of biofunctional foods.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data available on request from the authors: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request

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