Synergistic effect of hydrothermal and additive treatments on structural and functional characteristics of cassava starch
Olayemi E. Dudu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Contribution: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ying Ma
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
*Correspondence
Ying Ma, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization, Resources
Search for more papers by this authorTaiwo O. Olurin
Department of Chemical and Food Sciences, Bells University of Technology, Ota, Nigeria
Contribution: Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorAjibola B. Oyedeji
Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Contribution: Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorSamson A. Oyeyinka
Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Contribution: Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorJessica W. Ogungbemi
Department of Chemical and Food Sciences, Bells University of Technology, Ota, Nigeria
Contribution: Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorOlayemi E. Dudu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Contribution: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ying Ma
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
*Correspondence
Ying Ma, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization, Resources
Search for more papers by this authorTaiwo O. Olurin
Department of Chemical and Food Sciences, Bells University of Technology, Ota, Nigeria
Contribution: Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorAjibola B. Oyedeji
Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Contribution: Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorSamson A. Oyeyinka
Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Contribution: Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorJessica W. Ogungbemi
Department of Chemical and Food Sciences, Bells University of Technology, Ota, Nigeria
Contribution: Writing - review & editing
Search for more papers by this authorFunding information
This research was not funded by a funding body.
Abstract
Starch-additive compound interactions elicit products with beneficial functional attributes in food systems. In this study, emulsifiers namely; diacetyl tartaric acid ester of mono-and diglycerides (DATEM) and sodium stearoyl lactylate (SSL), respectively, were binded with cassava starch using dry-heat-moisture treatment or steam-heat-moisture treatment conditions. The effect of the binding processes on structural, functional, viscoelastic and thermal properties of cassava starch was investigated. All binding processes increased granule size (D[4.3]; 225%–326%), birefringence, relative crystallinity (4%–15%), gel elasticity, gelatinization onset to conclusion temperature range (3%–42%), and decreased breakdown viscosity (23%-57%) and gelatinization enthalpy (∆H; 34%–52%) of cassava starch. Overall, heat-moisture treated cassava starch-SSL complexes had greater swelling power, pasting profile and gel elasticity than the heat-moisture treated cassava starch-DATEM complexes. The different heat-moisture treatment conditions had contrasting influences on the properties of the cassava starch-additive complexes. Therefore, heat-moisture treated cassava starch-DATEM and SSL complexes can serve as potential ingredients for various food applications.
Novelty impact statement
Cassava starch was binded with DATEM/SSL using dry- or steam-heat-moisture treatments which elicited products with increased crystallinity and thermal stability. When binded with cassava starch, SSL elicited products with higher relative crystallinity than DATEM.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared no conflicts of interest for this article.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author.
Supporting Information
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