Volume 44, Issue 9 e14637
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Effect of storage time and packaging on cooking quality and physicochemical properties of pasta with added nontraditional ingredients

Wallaf Costa Vimercati

Corresponding Author

Wallaf Costa Vimercati

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

Correspondence

Wallaf Costa Vimercati, Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29500-000, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil.

Email: [email protected]

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Leandro Levate Macedo

Leandro Levate Macedo

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

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Cintia da Silva Araújo

Cintia da Silva Araújo

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

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Antonio Manoel Maradini Filho

Antonio Manoel Maradini Filho

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

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Sérgio Henriques Saraiva

Sérgio Henriques Saraiva

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

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Luciano José Quintão Teixeira

Luciano José Quintão Teixeira

Department of Food Engineering, Center for Agrarian Sciences and Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Alegre, Espírito Santo, Brazil

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First published: 26 June 2020
Citations: 10

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the changes throughout storage of pasta formulations enriched with basil, beet, cheese, chocolate, coffee, dried tomato, ginger, pepper, rosemary, socol, spinach, and wine in metallic and transparent packages. Pasta color, moisture content, water activity (aw), pH, total titratable acidity, cooking time, water absorption, and cooking loss were evaluated for 120 days. The packages used were efficient throughout storage in preserving moisture, aw, pH, total titratable acidity, cooking time, and water absorption for all formulations. Cooking loss and kinetics of the total color difference (ΔE) of some pasta were significantly (p < .05) affected. Beet pasta was the only one that showed a significant difference in cooking loss (p < .05) and ΔE was not influenced by packaging and storage time. Spinach pasta presented the largest ΔE between the two packaging types after 120 days. The metallic packaging was better at preservation of the pasta color throughout storage.

Practical applications

Adding ingredients in pasta formulations is a good alternative for the manufacture of products with attractive consumer features. Storage time and packaging are factors that can influence the quality of pasta, generating characteristics that may affect the product. Therefore, the study of these factors for different types of pasta provides relevant information for the food industries, since it is possible to identify the storage conditions that promote the lower change in quality. The results indicated that storage time and packaging are factors that influenced mainly the preservation of color characteristics of pasta containing added nontraditional ingredients. Metallic packaging can be considered an efficient alternative to reduce color change throughout the storage.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors have declared no conflicts of interest for this article.

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