Lnk deficiency partially mitigates hematopoietic stem cell aging
Alexey Bersenev
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorKrasimira Rozenova
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorJoanna Balcerek
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorJing Jiang
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorChao Wu
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorWei Tong
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorAlexey Bersenev
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorKrasimira Rozenova
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorJoanna Balcerek
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Equal contribution.
Search for more papers by this authorJing Jiang
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorChao Wu
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorWei Tong
Division of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSummary
Upon aging, the number of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow increases while their repopulation potential declines. Moreover, aged HSCs exhibit lineage bias in reconstitution experiments with an inclination toward myeloid at the expense of lymphoid potential. The adaptor protein Lnk is an important negative regulator of HSC homeostasis, as Lnk deficiency is associated with a 10-fold increase in HSC numbers in young mice. However, the age-related increase in functional HSC numbers found in wild-type HSCs was not observed in Lnk-deficient animals. Importantly, HSCs from aged Lnk null mice possess greatly enhanced self-renewal capacity and diminished exhaustion, as evidenced by serial transplant experiments. In addition, Lnk deficiency ameliorates the aging-associated lineage bias. Transcriptome analysis revealed that WT and Lnk-deficient HSCs share many aging-related changes in gene expression patterns. Nonetheless, Lnk null HSCs displayed altered expression of components in select signaling pathways with potential involvement in HSC self-renewal and aging. Taken together, these results suggest that loss of Lnk partially mitigates age-related HSC alterations.
Supporting Information
Fig. S1. Lineage reconstitution of serial transplanted mice.
Fig. S2. Determination of donor-derived HSCs in serial transplanted mice.
Table S1. Similarities aged Lnk-/- HSCs compared with young Lnk-/- HSCs and aged WT HSCs with young WT HSCs.
Table S2. Aged Lnk-/- HSCs show depletion of cell cycle and DNA repair pathways compared to aged WT HSCs.
Table S3. Young Lnk-/- HSCs show enrichment in anabolic signaling and metabolism compared to young WT HSCs.
Filename | Description |
---|---|
acel862_sm_FigS1-2.pdf3.5 MB | Supporting info item |
acel862_sm_TableS1.pdf105 KB | Supporting info item |
acel862_sm_TableS2.pdf90.1 KB | Supporting info item |
acel862_sm_TableS3.pdf91 KB | Supporting info item |
Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
References
- Abdel-Wahab O (2011) Genetics of the myeloproliferative neoplasms. Curr. Opin. Hematol. 18, 117–123.
- Beerman I, Bhattacharya D, Zandi S, Sigvardsson M, Weissman IL, Bryder D, Rossi DJ (2010) Functionally distinct hematopoietic stem cells modulate hematopoietic lineage potential during aging by a mechanism of clonal expansion. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107, 5465–5470.
- Benz C, Copley MR, Kent DG, Wohrer S, Cortes A, Aghaeepour N, Ma E, Mader H, Rowe K, Day C, Treloar D, Brinkman RR, Eaves CJ (2012) Hematopoietic stem cell subtypes expand differentially during development and display distinct lymphopoietic programs. Cell Stem Cell 10, 273–283.
- Bersenev A, Wu C, Balcerek J, Tong W (2008) Lnk controls mouse hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal and quiescence through direct interactions with JAK2. J. Clin. Invest. 118, 2832–2844.
- Bersenev A, Wu C, Balcerek J, Jing J, Kundu M, Blobel GA, Chikwava KR, Tong W (2010) Lnk constrains myeloproliferative diseases in mice. J. Clin. Invest. 120, 2058–2069.
- Buza-Vidas N, Antonchuk J, Qian H, Mansson R, Luc S, Zandi S, Anderson K, Takaki S, Nygren JM, Jensen CT, Jacobsen SE (2006) Cytokines regulate postnatal hematopoietic stem cell expansion: opposing roles of thrombopoietin and LNK. Genes Dev. 20, 2018–2023.
- Campisi J, Andersen JK, Kapahi P, Melov S (2011) Cellular senescence: a link between cancer and age-related degenerative disease?Semin. Cancer Biol. 21, 354–359.
- Chambers SM, Shaw CA, Gatza C, Fisk CJ, Donehower LA, Goodell MA (2007) Aging hematopoietic stem cells decline in function and exhibit epigenetic dysregulation. PLoS Biol. 5, e201.
- Chen C, Liu Y, Zheng P (2009) mTOR regulation and therapeutic rejuvenation of aging hematopoietic stem cells. Sci. Signal. 2, ra75.
- Cho RH, Sieburg HB, Muller-Sieburg CE (2008) A new mechanism for the aging of hematopoietic stem cells: aging changes the clonal composition of the stem cell compartment but not individual stem cells. Blood 111, 5553–5561.
- Dykstra B, Kent D, Bowie M, McCaffrey L, Hamilton M, Lyons K, Lee SJ, Brinkman R, Eaves C (2007) Long-term propagation of distinct hematopoietic differentiation programs in vivo. Cell Stem Cell 1, 218–229.
- Dykstra B, Olthof S, Schreuder J, Ritsema M, de Haan G (2011) Clonal analysis reveals multiple functional defects of aged murine hematopoietic stem cells. J. Exp. Med. 208, 2691–2703.
- Ema H, Sudo K, Seita J, Matsubara A, Morita Y, Osawa M, Takatsu K, Takaki S, Nakauchi H (2005) Quantification of self-renewal capacity in single hematopoietic stem cells from normal and Lnk-deficient mice. Dev. Cell 8, 907–914.
- Ema H, Morita Y, Yamazaki S, Matsubara A, Seita J, Tadokoro Y, Kondo H, Takano H, Nakauchi H (2006) Adult mouse hematopoietic stem cells: purification and single-cell assays. Nat. Protoc. 1, 2979–2987.
- Harrison DE, Astle CM (1982) Loss of stem cell repopulating ability upon transplantation. Effects of donor age, cell number, and transplantation procedure. J. Exp. Med. 156, 1767–1779.
- Harrison DE, Astle CM, Delaittre JA (1978) Loss of proliferative capacity in immunohemopoietic stem cells caused by serial transplantation rather than aging. J. Exp. Med. 147, 1526–1531.
- Harrison DE, Strong R, Sharp ZD, Nelson JF, Astle CM, Flurkey K, Nadon NL, Wilkinson JE, Frenkel K, Carter CS, Pahor M, Javors MA, Fernandez E, Miller RA (2009) Rapamycin fed late in life extends lifespan in genetically heterogeneous mice. Nature 460, 392–395.
- Huang da W, Sherman BT, Lempicki RA (2009) Systematic and integrative analysis of large gene lists using DAVID bioinformatics resources. Nat. Protoc. 4, 44–57.
- Janzen V, Forkert R, Fleming HE, Saito Y, Waring MT, Dombkowski DM, Cheng T, DePinho RA, Sharpless NE, Scadden DT (2006) Stem-cell ageing modified by the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p16INK4a. Nature 443, 421–426.
- Jiang J, Balcerek J, Rozenova K, Cheng Y, Bersenev A, Wu C, Song Y, Tong W (2012) 14-3-3 regulates the LNK/JAK2 pathway in mouse hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. J. Clin. Invest. 122, 2079–2091.
- Ju Z, Jiang H, Jaworski M, Rathinam C, Gompf A, Klein C, Trumpp A, Rudolph KL (2007) Telomere dysfunction induces environmental alterations limiting hematopoietic stem cell function and engraftment. Nat. Med. 13, 742–747.
- Kiel MJ, Yilmaz OH, Iwashita T, Terhorst C, Morrison SJ (2005) SLAM family receptors distinguish hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and reveal endothelial niches for stem cells. Cell 121, 1109–1121.
- Liang Y, Van Zant G, Szilvassy SJ (2005) Effects of aging on the homing and engraftment of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Blood 106, 1479–1487.
- Morrison SJ, Wandycz AM, Akashi K, Globerson A, Weissman IL (1996) The aging of hematopoietic stem cells. Nat. Med. 2, 1011–1016.
- Muller-Sieburg CE, Cho RH, Karlsson L, Huang JF, Sieburg HB (2004) Myeloid-biased hematopoietic stem cells have extensive self-renewal capacity but generate diminished lymphoid progeny with impaired IL-7 responsiveness. Blood 103, 4111–4118.
- Myers CE, Mirza NN, Lustgarten J (2011) Immunity, cancer and aging: lessons from mouse models. Aging Dis. 2, 512–523.
- Norddahl GL, Pronk CJ, Wahlestedt M, Sten G, Nygren JM, Ugale A, Sigvardsson M, Bryder D (2011) Accumulating mitochondrial DNA mutations drive premature hematopoietic aging phenotypes distinct from physiological stem cell aging. Cell Stem Cell 8, 499–510.
- Osawa M, Hanada K, Hamada H, Nakauchi H (1996) Long-term lymphohematopoietic reconstitution by a single CD34-low/negative hematopoietic stem cell. Science 273, 242–245.
- Pang WW, Price EA, Sahoo D, Beerman I, Maloney WJ, Rossi DJ, Schrier SL, Weissman IL (2011) Human bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells are increased in frequency and myeloid-biased with age. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 108, 20012–20017.
- Pardal R, Molofsky AV, He S, Morrison SJ (2005) Stem cell self-renewal and cancer cell proliferation are regulated by common networks that balance the activation of proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressors. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 70, 177–185.
- Park IK, Qian D, Kiel M, Becker MW, Pihalja M, Weissman IL, Morrison SJ, Clarke MF (2003) Bmi-1 is required for maintenance of adult self-renewing haematopoietic stem cells. Nature 423, 302–305.
- Rossi DJ, Bryder D, Zahn JM, Ahlenius H, Sonu R, Wagers AJ, Weissman IL (2005) Cell intrinsic alterations underlie hematopoietic stem cell aging. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 102, 9194–9199.
- Rossi DJ, Bryder D, Seita J, Nussenzweig A, Hoeijmakers J, Weissman IL (2007) Deficiencies in DNA damage repair limit the function of haematopoietic stem cells with age. Nature 447, 725–729.
- Schindler JW, Van Buren D, Foudi A, Krejci O, Qin J, Orkin SH, Hock H (2009) TEL-AML1 corrupts hematopoietic stem cells to persist in the bone marrow and initiate leukemia. Cell Stem Cell 5, 43–53.
- Seita J, Ema H, Ooehara J, Yamazaki S, Tadokoro Y, Yamasaki A, Eto K, Takaki S, Takatsu K, Nakauchi H (2007) Lnk negatively regulates self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells by modifying thrombopoietin-mediated signal transduction. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 2349–2354.
- Subramanian A, Tamayo P, Mootha VK, Mukherjee S, Ebert BL, Gillette MA, Paulovich A, Pomeroy SL, Golub TR, Lander ES, Mesirov JP (2005) Gene set enrichment analysis: a knowledge-based approach for interpreting genome-wide expression profiles. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 102, 15545–15550.
- Sudo K, Ema H, Morita Y, Nakauchi H (2000) Age-associated characteristics of murine hematopoietic stem cells. J. Exp. Med. 192, 1273–1280.
- Szilvassy SJ, Humphries RK, Lansdorp PM, Eaves AC, Eaves CJ (1990) Quantitative assay for totipotent reconstituting hematopoietic stem cells by a competitive repopulation strategy. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 87, 8736–8740.
- Tong W, Ibarra YM, Lodish HF (2007) Signals emanating from the membrane proximal region of the thrombopoietin receptor (mpl) support hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal. Exp. Hematol. 35, 1447–1455.
- Tothova Z, Gilliland DG (2007) FoxO transcription factors and stem cell homeostasis: insights from the hematopoietic system. Cell Stem Cell 1, 140–152.
- Velazquez L, Cheng AM, Fleming HE, Furlonger C, Vesely S, Bernstein A, Paige CJ, Pawson T (2002) Cytokine signaling and hematopoietic homeostasis are disrupted in Lnk-deficient mice. J. Exp. Med. 195, 1599–1611.
- Yahata T, Takanashi T, Muguruma Y, Ibrahim AA, Matsuzawa H, Uno T, Sheng Y, Onizuka M, Ito M, Kato S, Ando K (2011) Accumulation of oxidative DNA damage restricts the self-renewal capacity of human hematopoietic stem cells. Blood 118, 2941–2950.
- Zhang X, Sejas DP, Qiu Y, Williams DA, Pang Q (2007) Inflammatory ROS promote and cooperate with the Fanconi anemia mutation for hematopoietic senescence. J. Cell Sci. 120, 1572–1583.