A Universal Strategy for Constructing Hydrogel Assemblies Enabled by PAA Hydrogel Adhesive
Qingyun Li
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorXinyi Quan
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorRui Hu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorZiqing Hu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorShaoyu Xu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorHui Liu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorXiaohe Zhou
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Bin Han
State Key Laboratory of Intelligent ManufacturingEquipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xiaofan Ji
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorQingyun Li
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorXinyi Quan
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorRui Hu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorZiqing Hu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorShaoyu Xu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorHui Liu
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorXiaohe Zhou
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Bin Han
State Key Laboratory of Intelligent ManufacturingEquipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xiaofan Ji
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Hydrogel is a significant type of building block for constructing macroscopic assemblies, the construction of which usually entails the incorporation of supramolecular groups. However, supramolecular group recognition is specific and only suitable for assembling two particular modified hydrogels, but not a versatile strategy. Herein, a universal strategy without modification process is proposed using polyacrylic acid (PAA) hydrogel as the adhesive layer to assemble different kinds of hydrogels. Furthermore, hydrogel assemblies with various shapes and multi-stimuli responsiveness are constructed by assembling different stimuli-responsive hydrogels with PAA hydrogel. Therefore, hydrogel assemblies are able to complete bending motions upon applying corresponding stimuli. This strategy provides a universal approach for constructing hydrogel assemblies, and also shows the potential for developing soft robots with versatile functions.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Open Research
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.
Supporting Information
| Filename | Description |
|---|---|
| smll202403844-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx5.9 MB | Supporting Information |
| smll202403844-sup-0002-MovieS1.mp43.2 MB | Supplemental Movie 1 |
| smll202403844-sup-0003-MovieS2.mp44.9 MB | Supplemental Movie 2 |
| smll202403844-sup-0004-MovieS3.mp46.3 MB | Supplemental Movie 3 |
| smll202403844-sup-0005-MovieS4.mp47.7 MB | Supplemental Movie 4 |
| smll202403844-sup-0006-MovieS5.mp47.1 MB | Supplemental Movie 5 |
| smll202403844-sup-0007-MovieS6.mp46.3 MB | Supplemental Movie 6 |
| smll202403844-sup-0008-MovieS7.mp48.1 MB | Supplemental Movie 7 |
| smll202403844-sup-0009-MovieS8.mp47.7 MB | Supplemental Movie 8 |
| smll202403844-sup-0010-MovieS9.mp49.1 MB | Supplemental Movie 9 |
| smll202403844-sup-0011-MovieS10.mp46.5 MB | Supplemental Movie 10 |
| smll202403844-sup-0012-MovieS11.mp48.7 MB | Supplemental Movie 11 |
| smll202403844-sup-0013-MovieS12.mp410.9 MB | Supplemental Movie 12 |
| smll202403844-sup-0014-MovieS13.mp412.4 MB | Supplemental Movie 13 |
| smll202403844-sup-0015-MovieS14.mp48.7 MB | Supplemental Movie 14 |
Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
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