Volume 46, Issue 15 pp. 5223-5231
Article

Synthesis of soluble poly(para-phenylene) with a long polymer chain: Characteristics of regioregular poly(1,4-phenylene)

Itaru Natori

Corresponding Author

Itaru Natori

Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-chou, Koganei-city, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan

Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-chou, Koganei-city, Tokyo 184-8588, JapanSearch for more papers by this author
Shizue Natori

Shizue Natori

Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-chou, Koganei-city, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan

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Hiroyuki Sekikawa

Hiroyuki Sekikawa

Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-chou, Koganei-city, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan

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Hisaya Sato

Hisaya Sato

Department of Organic and Polymer Materials Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-chou, Koganei-city, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan

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First published: 18 June 2008
Citations: 19

Abstract

Soluble poly(para-phenylene) having a long polymer chain (more than six repeat units) was synthesized with a tert-butyl end-group (t-PPP) and was found to have improved solubility and excellent optical properties. Poly(1,3-cyclohexadiene) (PCHD) consisting of only 1,4-cyclohexadiene (1,4-CHD) units was synthesized with a tert-butyl end-group (t-PCHD), and completely dehydrogenated to obtain t-PPP. This end-group effectively prevented the crystallization of t-PPP, and polymers containing up to 16 repeat units were soluble in tetrahydrofuran. Soluble t-PPP obtained had an ability to form a tough thin film prepared by spin-coating method. Optical analyses of t-PPP provided strong evidence for a linear polymer chain structure. A block copolymer of t-PPP and a soluble polyphenylene (PPH) was then synthesized, and the excellent optical properties were retained by this block copolymer along with its solubility. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 5223–5231, 2008

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