Volume 40, Issue 7 pp. 1247-1251
Research Article

Design of Dissolvable Milk Containers for Convenient Handling

Martha Wellner

Corresponding Author

Martha Wellner

Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Center for Engineering Science, Thermal Process Engineering, Hoher Weg 7, 06120 Halle, Germany

Correspondence: Martha Wellner ([email protected]), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Center for Engineering Science, Thermal Process Engineering, Hoher Weg 7, 06120 Halle Germany.Search for more papers by this author
Joachim Ulrich

Joachim Ulrich

Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Center for Engineering Science, Thermal Process Engineering, Hoher Weg 7, 06120 Halle, Germany

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First published: 10 April 2017
Citations: 1

Abstract

A dissolvable capsule containing liquid milk is developed as an innovative and unique alternative to avoid plastic jars and therewith an unclean handling. This kind of sustainable product would contribute to waste reduction. As a first step, the properties of the final product are defined and set as basic claims. The second step includes the design of a process based on crystallization to form a crystalline layer encasing a certain amount of milk. Case studies of two substances are introduced. Both sucrose and erythritol were confirmed as examples for suitable substances for the encapsulation of milk: on the one hand sucrose to create products with a high level of sweetness, on the other hand erythritol to create medium sweet milk capsules. The choice of both coating substances and filling materials requires different techniques of production and, therefore, an adapted optimization process.

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