Volume 35, Issue 12 e6436
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Synthesis of tetranuclear complex of Pd(II) with thiosemicarbazone ligands derived from 2-quinolone and its catalytic evaluation in Suzuki–Miyaura-type coupling reactions and alkoxylation of chloroquinolines

Sundar Nandhini

Sundar Nandhini

Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India

Contribution: Formal analysis (equal), Funding acquisition (equal)

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Sivadasan Dharani

Sivadasan Dharani

Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India

Contribution: Formal analysis (lead), Supervision (lead)

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Chennakrishnan Elamathi

Chennakrishnan Elamathi

Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India

Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting)

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Frederic Dallemer

Frederic Dallemer

Laboratoire MADIREL CNRS UMR7246, Universite of Aix-Marseille, Marseille, France

Contribution: Data curation (equal)

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Rathinasabapathi Prabhakaran

Corresponding Author

Rathinasabapathi Prabhakaran

Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India

Correspondence

Rathinasabapathi Prabhakaran, Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, India.

Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

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First published: 03 September 2021
Citations: 3

Abstract

A tetranuclear palladium(II) complex [(Pd(H-6MOQtsc-Ph))4] was obtained from the reaction between 6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxaldehyde-4(N)-phenylthiosemicarbazone [H2-6MOQtsc-Ph] and K2[PdCl4]. The ligand and the Pd(II) complex were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV–visible and 1H NMR spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the tetrameric nature of the complex with the coordination of ligand through quinolone carbonyl, azomethine nitrogen and thiolate sulfur atoms, and the fourth site is occupied by 2-quinolone nitrogen atom of the adjacent ligand. The synthesized complex was tested as catalyst in Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reaction between various chloroquinoline derivatives with phenylboronic acid. The reactions afforded unexpected C-alkoxylated (CO coupling) products instead of more expected C-arylated (CC coupling) products in the respective alcoholic mediums. However, the reactions with traditional aryl halides probed with very good yield of the corresponding CC coupling products.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supporting information of this article.

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