Volume 54, Issue 41 pp. 12127-12133
Communication

Conductive Elastomers with Autonomic Self-Healing Properties

Kun Guo

Kun Guo

Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

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Da-Li Zhang

Da-Li Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 (China)

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Xiao-Mei Zhang

Xiao-Mei Zhang

Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

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Prof. Dr. Jian Zhang

Prof. Dr. Jian Zhang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030012 (China)

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Prof. Dr. Li-Sheng Ding

Prof. Dr. Li-Sheng Ding

Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

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Prof. Dr. Bang-Jing Li

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Bang-Jing Li

Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

Bang-Jing Li, Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

Sheng Zhang, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 (China)

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Prof. Dr. Sheng Zhang

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Sheng Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 (China)

Bang-Jing Li, Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 (China)

Sheng Zhang, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 (China)

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First published: 25 August 2015
Citations: 156

Graphical Abstract

Candidates for smart robotics: Self-healing conductive composites were prepared by connecting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) to a polymer network through host–guest interactions (see picture). The poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)–SWCNT composite combines bulk electrical conductivity, proximity sensitivity, humidity sensitivity, and autonomic self-healing properties.

Abstract

Healable, electrically conductive materials are highly desirable and valuable for the development of various modern electronics. But the preparation of a material combining good mechanical elasticity, functional properties, and intrinsic self-healing ability remains a great challenge. Here, we design composites by connecting a polymer network and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through host–guest interactions. The resulting materials show bulk electrical conductivity, proximity sensitivity, humidity sensitivity and are able to self-heal without external stimulus under ambient conditions rapidly. Furthermore, they also possess elasticity comparable to commercial rubbers.

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