Volume 361, Issue 2 pp. 138-143
Research Letter

Selenate reductase activity in Escherichia coli requires Isc iron–sulfur cluster biosynthesis genes

Nathan Yee

Corresponding Author

Nathan Yee

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

Correspondence: Nathan Yee, 14 College Farm Rd, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. Tel.: +1 848-932-5714; fax: +1 732-932-8644;

e-mail: [email protected]

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Jessica Choi

Jessica Choi

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

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Abigail W. Porter

Abigail W. Porter

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

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Sean Carey

Sean Carey

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

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Ines Rauschenbach

Ines Rauschenbach

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

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Arye Harel

Arye Harel

School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

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First published: 13 October 2014

Abstract

The selenate reductase in Escherichia coli is a multi-subunit enzyme predicted to bind Fe–S clusters. In this study, we examined the iron–sulfur cluster biosynthesis genes that are required for selenate reductase activity. Mutants devoid of either the iscU or hscB gene in the Isc iron–sulfur cluster biosynthesis pathway lost the ability to reduce selenate. Genetic complementation by the wild-type sequences restored selenate reductase activity. The results indicate the Isc biosynthetic system plays a key role in selenate reductase Fe–S cofactor assembly and is essential for enzyme activity.

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