Volume 21, Issue 12 2410803
Research Article

Oxygen-Doped γ-Mo2N as High-Performance Catalyst for Ammonia Decomposition

Yi Shi

Yi Shi

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Xiao Wang

Corresponding Author

Xiao Wang

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Lingling Zhang

Corresponding Author

Lingling Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Xiang Chu

Xiang Chu

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Li Liu

Li Liu

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Baokang Geng

Baokang Geng

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Ruize Jiang

Ruize Jiang

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Shibo Zhang

Shibo Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

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Shuyan Song

Corresponding Author

Shuyan Song

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

China-Belarus Belt and Road joint laboratory on Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Hongjie Zhang

Hongjie Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

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First published: 16 February 2025

Abstract

γ-Mo2N catalysts exhibit excellent activity and stability in ammonia decomposition reactions. However, the influence of oxygen on its activity is still unknown. In this work, two γ-Mo2N catalysts with different oxygen content are synthesized using temperature-programmed nitridation of α-MoO3. The γ-Mo2N catalysts are highly oxidized and their ammonia decomposition performance is closely related to their oxygen content. The activity of γ-Mo2N with high oxygen content (HO-γ-Mo2N) is much higher, whose H2 formation rate at 550 °C is 3.3 times higher than the γ-Mo2N with low oxygen content (LO-γ-Mo2N). This is mainly attributed to two aspects: on the one hand, the higher valence state of Mo in the HO-γ-Mo2N leads to stronger Mo─NH3 bonds, which promotes the adsorption and activation of NH3. On the other hand, the H generated by N─H bond breaking is more easily migrated to O, which avoids excessive H occupying the γ-Mo2N active sites and alleviates the negative effect of hydrogen poisoning.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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