Volume 20, Issue 43 2402720
Research Article

Enthralling Anodic Protection by Molybdate on High-Entropy Alloy-Based Electrocatalyst for Sustainable Seawater Oxidation

Sakila Khatun

Sakila Khatun

CSIR – Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CMERI), Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal, 713209 India

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR- Human Resource Development Centre (CSIR-HRDC), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002 India

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Koji Shimizu

Koji Shimizu

Department of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113–8656 Japan

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Santanu Pal

Santanu Pal

CSIR – Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CMERI), Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal, 713209 India

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR- Human Resource Development Centre (CSIR-HRDC), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002 India

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Saikat Nandi

Saikat Nandi

Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400076 India

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Satoshi Watanabe

Corresponding Author

Satoshi Watanabe

Department of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113–8656 Japan

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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Poulomi Roy

Corresponding Author

Poulomi Roy

CSIR – Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CMERI), Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal, 713209 India

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR- Human Resource Development Centre (CSIR-HRDC), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201002 India

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

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First published: 25 June 2024
Citations: 9

Abstract

Efficient and sustainable seawater electrolysis is still limited due to the interference of chloride corrosion at the anode. The designing of suitable electrocatalysts is one of the crucial ways to boost electrocatalytic activity. However, the approach may fall short as achieving high current density often occurs in chlorine evolution reaction (CER)-dominating potential regions. Thereby, apart from developing an OER-active high-entropy alloy-based electrocatalyst, the present study also offers a unique way to protect anode surface under high current density or potential by using MoO42— as an effective inhibitor during seawater oxidation. The wide variation of d-band center of high-entropy alloy-based electrocatalyst allows great oxygen evolution reaction (OER) proficiency exhibiting an overpotential of 230 mV at current density of 20 mA cm−2. Besides, the electrocatalyst demonstrates impressive stability over 500 h at high current density of 1 A cm−2 or at a high oxidation potential of 2.0 V versus RHE in the presence of a molybdate inhibitor. Theoretical and experimental studies reveal MoO42- electrostatically accumulated at anode surface due to higher adsorption ability, thereby creating a protective layer against chlorides without affecting OER.

Conflict of Interest

A part of inventive experimental aspects of this publication have been included in a patent application.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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