Volume 215, Issue 20 1701014
Original Paper

Electrical, Optical, and Structural Characteristics of CH3NH3PbI3 Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes

Munsik Oh

Munsik Oh

School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, and Semiconductor Physics Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Seung-Il Jo

Seung-Il Jo

School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, and Semiconductor Physics Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Bhaskar Parida

Bhaskar Parida

School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, and Semiconductor Physics Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Arjun Singh

Arjun Singh

School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, and Semiconductor Physics Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Keumjin Ko

Keumjin Ko

School of Flexible and Printable Electronics, Polymer Materials Fusion Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Jae-Wook Kang

Corresponding Author

Jae-Wook Kang

School of Flexible and Printable Electronics, Polymer Materials Fusion Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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Hyunsoo Kim

Corresponding Author

Hyunsoo Kim

School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, and Semiconductor Physics Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Republic of Korea

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First published: 18 May 2018
Citations: 4

Abstract

Electrical, optical, and structural characteristics of perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) are investigated. The PeLED consisting of ITO/ZnO/MAPbI3 (CH3NH3PbI3)/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag structures shows a peak emission wavelength of 766 nm, turn-on voltage of 1.7 V, reverse breakdown voltage of −5.4 V, current efficiency of 1.5 × 10−4 cdA−1, maximum luminance of 0.1 cdm−2, and an external quantum efficiency of 0.2% at bias voltage of 3 V (or a current density of 617 mA cm−2). The PeLED also shows a significant output drop at higher bias voltage. According to the analyses of forward J–V curves and structural studies, this could be associated with the anomalously large ideality factor of 12.8 and the high series resistance of 2.8 Ω cm2, that is, the leakage current through parasitic shunt path (possibly through pinholes in the perovskite) and accelerated Joule-heating result in a significant output degradation.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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