Volume 83, Issue 8 pp. 1539-1546
Structure Note

The three-dimensional structure of “Lonely Guy” from Claviceps purpurea provides insights into the phosphoribohydrolase function of Rossmann fold-containing lysine decarboxylase-like proteins

Lenka Dzurová

Lenka Dzurová

Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, 783 71 Czech Republic

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Federico Forneris

Corresponding Author

Federico Forneris

The Armenise-Harvard Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100 Italy

Correspondence to: Federico Forneris, The Armenise-Harvard Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 9/A, Pavia 27100, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] (or) Ivo Frébort, Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, Olomouc 783 71, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Simone Savino

Simone Savino

The Armenise-Harvard Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100 Italy

Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, 27100 Italy

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Petr Galuszka

Petr Galuszka

Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, 783 71 Czech Republic

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Josef Vrabka

Josef Vrabka

Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, 783 71 Czech Republic

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Ivo Frébort

Corresponding Author

Ivo Frébort

Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, 783 71 Czech Republic

Correspondence to: Federico Forneris, The Armenise-Harvard Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 9/A, Pavia 27100, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] (or) Ivo Frébort, Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, Olomouc 783 71, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 25 May 2015
Citations: 15

This work was performed in all institutions indicated in the author affiliation.

ABSTRACT

The recently discovered cytokinin (CK)-specific phosphoribohydrolase “Lonely Guy” (LOG) is a key enzyme of CK biosynthesis, converting inactive CK nucleotides into biologically active free bases. We have determined the crystal structures of LOG from Claviceps purpurea (cpLOG) and its complex with the enzymatic product phosphoribose. The structures reveal a dimeric arrangement of Rossmann folds, with the ligands bound to large pockets at the interface between cpLOG monomers. Structural comparisons highlight the homology of cpLOG to putative lysine decarboxylases. Extended sequence analysis enabled identification of a distinguishing LOG sequence signature. Taken together, our data suggest phosphoribohydrolase activity for several proteins of unknown function. Proteins 2015; 83:1539–1546. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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