Volume 300, Issue 1 pp. 80-85
Full Paper

Transparent Silicone Calcium Fluoride Nanocomposite with Improved Thermal Conductivity

René Schneider

Corresponding Author

René Schneider

Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology, Überlandstrasse 129, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland

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Stefan R. Lüthi

Stefan R. Lüthi

Interstate University of Applied Sciences of Technology Buchs, Institute for Micro- and Nanotechnology, Werdenbergstrasse 4, 9471 Buchs, Switzerland

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Katrin Albrecht

Katrin Albrecht

Interstate University of Applied Sciences of Technology Buchs, Institute for Micro- and Nanotechnology, Werdenbergstrasse 4, 9471 Buchs, Switzerland

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Martina Brülisauer

Martina Brülisauer

Interstate University of Applied Sciences of Technology Buchs, Institute for Micro- and Nanotechnology, Werdenbergstrasse 4, 9471 Buchs, Switzerland

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André Bernard

André Bernard

Interstate University of Applied Sciences of Technology Buchs, Institute for Micro- and Nanotechnology, Werdenbergstrasse 4, 9471 Buchs, Switzerland

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Thomas Geiger

Thomas Geiger

Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology, Überlandstrasse 129, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland

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First published: 18 August 2014
Citations: 15

Abstract

Heat dissipation is an important issue in many electronic devices and therefore materials showing high thermal conductivity are required for their construction and packaging. The intrinsically low thermal conductivity of polymeric materials can be improved when employing (nano-) composites; however, the required high filler content then renders these materials opaque. This paper reports on a composite material that combines high transparency and improved thermal conductivity by using calcium fluoride (CaF2) particles in a silicone elastomer. The refractive index of the silicone matrix is matched to the filler material, light scattering is prevented, and transparent composites with enhanced thermal conductivity at modest filler content (starting at 0.2 volume fraction) are obtained.mame201400172-gra-0001

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