REVIEW PAPER
A review of bipolar plates materials and graphene coating degradation mechanism in proton exchange membrane fuel cell
Paul C. Okonkwo,
Wilfred Emori,
Paul C. Uzoma,
Ibrahim B. Mansir,
Ahmed Bahgat Radwan,
Oladeji O. Ige,
Aboubakr M. Abdullah,
Corresponding Author
Paul C. Okonkwo
Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman
Correspondence
Paul C. Okonkwo, Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorWilfred Emori
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorPaul C. Uzoma
Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Federal University of Technology - Owerri, Owerri, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorIbrahim B. Mansir
Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAhmed Bahgat Radwan
Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Search for more papers by this authorOladeji O. Ige
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ife, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorAboubakr M. Abdullah
Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Search for more papers by this authorPaul C. Okonkwo,
Wilfred Emori,
Paul C. Uzoma,
Ibrahim B. Mansir,
Ahmed Bahgat Radwan,
Oladeji O. Ige,
Aboubakr M. Abdullah,
Corresponding Author
Paul C. Okonkwo
Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman
Correspondence
Paul C. Okonkwo, Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorWilfred Emori
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorPaul C. Uzoma
Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Federal University of Technology - Owerri, Owerri, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorIbrahim B. Mansir
Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAhmed Bahgat Radwan
Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Search for more papers by this authorOladeji O. Ige
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ife, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorAboubakr M. Abdullah
Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Search for more papers by this authorSummary
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have the perception to strongly reduce global emissions through an environmentally friendly perspective. Graphene has drawn global attention and has positioned itself as a potential material for bipolar plates application. This study reviews the application of graphene and summarizes the degradation of graphene coating that has become a significant issue in the improvement of PEMFC's performance. In the analysis, the degradation and its dissolution processes are presented. The need to improve the material selection focused mitigation on fabrication defects that act as initiation sites for graphene coating degradation is recommended. Finally, this review through recommendation endeavors to prevent graphene coating degradation and reduces high costs associated with the replacement of bipolar plates in the PEMFCs.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.
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