Volume 40, Issue 14 pp. 1655-1661
Breaking Report

Room-Temperature Reversible σ-Dimerization of a Phenalenyl Radical

Xue Dong

Xue Dong

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Quanchun Sun

Quanchun Sun

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Zhongtao Feng

Zhongtao Feng

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Huapeng Ruan

Huapeng Ruan

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Shuxuan Tang

Shuxuan Tang

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Min Liu

Min Liu

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Yue Zhao

Yue Zhao

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

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Yuanting Su

Corresponding Author

Yuanting Su

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Xinping Wang

Corresponding Author

Xinping Wang

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 16 April 2022
Citations: 3

Comprehensive Summary

Phenalenyl derivatives have been of tremendous interest due to their reversible dimerization in response to the external stimuli such as temperature. However, most of PLY derivatives only show the reversibility dependent on temperature. Herein, we report a unique PLY-based radical anionic salt with reversible σ-dimerization controlled by solvent rather than temperature. The structure and reversibility of this PLY anion system have been spectroscopically, crystallographically, and theoretically investigated. The molecule exists mainly as the σ-dimer form of K2[σ-12] in toluene, while it can be broken into the monomeric radical anion 1•– by re-dissolving in THF. Moreover, when THF is replaced with toluene, radical 1•– could be σ-dimerized back again. Theoretical calculations reveal that the potassium ions are necessary for the formation of the σ-dimer and the solvent polarity controls the σ-dimerization by regulating the presence of K+.image

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