Volume 43, Issue 6 pp. 1160-1166

Research Article

Membrane Distillation of Butanol from Aqueous Solution with Polytetrafluoroethylene Membrane

Yuyang Wang,

Yuyang Wang

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Boya Qiu,

Boya Qiu

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Senqing Fan,

Senqing Fan

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Jingyun Liu,

Jingyun Liu

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Yangmei Qin,

Yangmei Qin

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Shizhao Jian,

Shizhao Jian

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Yinan Wang,

Yinan Wang

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Zeyi Xiao,

Corresponding Author

Zeyi Xiao

[email protected]

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

Correspondence: Zeyi Xiao ([email protected]), Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China.Search for more papers by this author

Yuyang Wang,

Yuyang Wang

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Boya Qiu,

Boya Qiu

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Senqing Fan,

Senqing Fan

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Jingyun Liu,

Jingyun Liu

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Yangmei Qin,

Yangmei Qin

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Shizhao Jian,

Shizhao Jian

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Yinan Wang,

Yinan Wang

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

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Zeyi Xiao,

Corresponding Author

Zeyi Xiao

[email protected]

Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China

Correspondence: Zeyi Xiao ([email protected]), Sichuan University, School of Chemical Engineering, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, 610065 Chengdu, China.Search for more papers by this author

First published: 25 February 2020

https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201900484

Citations: 17

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Abstract

Nowadays, butanol is considered as biofuel. In this work, separation of butanol from aqueous solution was carried out by vacuum membrane distillation with polytetrafluoroethylene membrane, using mechanical vapor compression on the downstream. Higher flow rates could promote membrane separation with higher total flux and higher separation factor, thus influencing butanol separation. Membrane fouling was observed which exerted a substantial effect on the membrane separation performance with a real fermentation broth. Compared to the traditional distillation process, this procedure is more cost-effective due to ∼ 50 % reduced energy consumption.

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