Structure and Performance of Poly(vinylidene chloride-co-vinyl chloride) Porous Membranes with Different Additives
Corresponding Author
Hailiang Liu
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Correspondence: Hailiang Liu ([email protected]), Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, Tianjin 300387, China.Search for more papers by this authorKaikai Chen
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorXin Chen
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorChangfa Xiao
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorWei Zhao
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorZhiyong Chu
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hailiang Liu
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Correspondence: Hailiang Liu ([email protected]), Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, Tianjin 300387, China.Search for more papers by this authorKaikai Chen
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorXin Chen
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorChangfa Xiao
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorWei Zhao
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorZhiyong Chu
Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Bingshui Road 399, 300387 Tianjin, China
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Poly(vinylidene chloride-co-vinyl chloride) (P(VDC-co-VC) membranes were prepared by non-solvent-induced phase separation and adjusted by adding water-soluble polyethylene glycol (PEG) and water-insoluble silicon dioxide (SiO2) hydrophilic nanoparticles. The structure of pores and antifouling performance were investigated to illustrate the effect of these nanoparticles. The cross section of the P(VDC-co-VC) membrane exhibited more macropores and the typical finger-like pores turned into more vertically interconnected ones with increasing PEG content, while the number and size of finger-like pores became less with increasing SiO2 content. Considering the filtration and antifouling experiments, the presence of hydrophilic PEG and SiO2 nanoparticles in the P(VDC-co-VC) polymer matrix improved the membrane performance in terms of high flux, high BSA rejection ratio, and fouling resistance.
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