Volume 41, Issue 9 pp. 1697-1705
Research Article

ONIOM Study for Selectivity of Extractants for Extraction of Rare-Earth Metals

Swagatika Dash

Swagatika Dash

CSIR, Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, 751013 Bhubaneswar, India

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, 201002 Ghaziabad, India

Search for more papers by this author
Swati Mohanty

Corresponding Author

Swati Mohanty

CSIR, Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, 751013 Bhubaneswar, India

Correspondence: Swati Mohanty ([email protected][email protected]), CSIR, Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, Bhubaneswar, 751013, India.Search for more papers by this author
First published: 13 June 2018
Citations: 7

Abstract

A hybrid molecular modelling technique, the ONIOM method, has been used to study the selectivity of various extractants for the extraction of La3+ and Nd3+. MM calculations have been done for the environmental system, whereas DFT calculation has been carried out for the model system. The total ONIOM energy of the metal-ligand complexes was calculated and the selectivity of La3+ and Nd3+ for D2EPHA, Cyanex 272 as well as PC88A determined based on the interaction energy. The lower energy for Nd complexes compared to La complexes for all three extractants shows preference of Nd over La. The ONIOM calculations infer the stability of the metal complexes in the order of D2EPHA >PC88A >Cyanex 272, which agrees well with the experimental results for both metal ions.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.