Volume 140, Issue 10 e53599
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Simultaneously improving of thermal resistance and mechanical performances of cyclic olefin copolymers by incorporation of bulky adamantane side group

Bo Deng

Bo Deng

School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, China

Contribution: Formal analysis (equal), ​Investigation (lead), Writing - original draft (equal)

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Xuling Wang

Xuling Wang

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China

Contribution: Formal analysis (equal), Writing - original draft (equal), Writing - review & editing (supporting)

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Jiajun Wu

Jiajun Wu

School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Methodology (supporting)

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Huilin Wu

Huilin Wu

School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting)

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Kaiti Wang

Corresponding Author

Kaiti Wang

School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, China

Correspondence

Kaiti Wang, School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China.

Email: [email protected]

Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Project administration (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead)

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First published: 03 January 2023
Citations: 2

Bo Deng and Xuling Wang contributed equally to this study.

Funding information: National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant/Award Number: 21801033; Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, Grant/Award Number: estc2020jcyj-msxmX0312; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: 2021M693705; Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Grant/Award Numbers: KJQN202101106, KJQN202001103; Innovation Research Group at Institutions of Higher Education in Chongqing, Grant/Award Number: CXQT19027

Abstract

Due to the low toxicity, excellent thermal resistance, optical performances and dielectric properties, cyclic olefin copolymers (COCs) could be widely applied in manufacturing of food and medicine package, optical components, electronic device, and so forth. However, most of the commoditized COCs possessing glass transition temperatures (Tgs) higher than 150°C always show non-ignorable mechanical brittleness. Herein, a bulky cyclic olefin, 5-norboenene-2,3-dicarboxylicacid-adamantan-1-yl ester (NBDAE), was synthesized by one step reaction in high yields and subsequently employed to copolymerize with cis-cyclooctene (COE), affording a series of COCs bearing bulky adamantane side group. Due to the incorporation of the bulky norbornene derivative (NBDAE), the obtained COCs exhibited high Tgs (up to 216°C) and transparency (higher than 90%), even at relatively low NBDAE incorporations. As expected, the NBDAE-COE copolymers also showed improved mechanical properties compared to commercialized Zeonex® 330R (Stress at break: 39.1 MPa, strain at braek: 2.3%). Most of the synthesized COCs showed thermal decomposition temperatures (Tds) higher than 300°C and did not decompose under maintaining at 250°C for 1 h. Considering the performances mentioned above, the prepared COCs would show more greatly potential application in various fields.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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