Morphology evolution of a thermotropic liquid-crystalline polymer in a polyamide 6,6 matrix regulated by graphene
Mingming Wang
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorYuanshi Xin
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorChao Su
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorFeng Xue
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorFanglin Xu
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Tongsheng Li
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Correspondence to: T. Li (E-mail: [email protected])Search for more papers by this authorMingming Wang
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorYuanshi Xin
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorChao Su
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorFeng Xue
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorFanglin Xu
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Tongsheng Li
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
Correspondence to: T. Li (E-mail: [email protected])Search for more papers by this authorABSTRACT
A two-step process, thermotropic liquid-crystalline polymer (TLCP) premixing with reduced graphene oxide (RGO) followed by blending with polyamide 6,6 (PA66), was used to prepare ternary TLCP/RGO/PA66 blends. The rheological behaviors, morphology, and mechanical properties of the blends were investigated. The results show that RGO migrated from the TLCP phase to the interface between the TLCP and PA66 phase during melt blending; this was due to a similar affinity of the RGO nanosheets to both component polymers. The dimensions of the dispersive TLCP domains were markedly reduced with the mounting RGO content; this revealed a good compatibilization effect of RGO on the immiscible polymers. The hierarchical structures of the TLCP fibrils were found in both the unfilled TLCP/PA66 blends and TLCP/RGO/PA66 blends. This supposedly resulted from the extensional and torsional action of unstable capillary flow. With the addition of RGO, the viscosities of the blends decreased further, and the fibrillation of TLCP and the mechanical performance of TLCP composites were both enhanced. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43735.
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August 15, 2016