Volume 57, Issue 50 pp. 16529-16532
Communication

Modulating Self-Assembly of DNA Crystals with Rationally Designed Agents

Jiemin Zhao

Jiemin Zhao

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907 USA

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Yue Zhao

Yue Zhao

Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, 10003 USA

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Zhe Li

Zhe Li

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907 USA

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Yong Wang

Yong Wang

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907 USA

College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330031 China

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Ruojie Sha

Ruojie Sha

Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, 10003 USA

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Prof. Nadrian C. Seeman

Corresponding Author

Prof. Nadrian C. Seeman

Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, 10003 USA

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Prof. Chengde Mao

Corresponding Author

Prof. Chengde Mao

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907 USA

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First published: 21 September 2018
Citations: 27

Graphical Abstract

Sustainable growth: A strategy for controlling the crystallization kinetics and improving the quality of engineered self-assembled 3D DNA crystals is reported. By using a rationally designed agent to modulate the crystallization process, fewer, but larger, crystals that yield diffraction patterns with modestly higher resolution are produced.

Abstract

This manuscript reports a strategy for controlling the crystallization kinetics and improving the quality of engineered self-assembled 3D DNA crystals. Growing large, high-quality biomacromolecule crystals is critically important for determining the 3D structures of biomacromolecules. It often presents a great challenge to structural biologists. Herein, we introduce a rationally designed agent to modulate the crystallization process. Under such conditions, fewer, but larger, crystals that yield diffraction patterns of modestly higher resolution are produced compared with the crystals from conditions without the modulating agent. We attribute the improvement to a smaller number of nuclei and slow growth rate of crystallization. This strategy is expected to be generally applicable for crystallization of other biomacromolecules.

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