Volume 137, Issue 8 e202422635
Zuschrift

Isoreticular Tolerance and Phase Selection in the Synthesis of Multi-Module Metal–Organic Frameworks for Gas Separation and Electrocatalytic OER

Dr. Yuchen Xiao

Dr. Yuchen Xiao

Department of Chemistry, University of California, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

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Prof. Xianhui Bu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Xianhui Bu

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA

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Prof. Pingyun Feng

Corresponding Author

Prof. Pingyun Feng

Department of Chemistry, University of California, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

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First published: 20 January 2025

Abstract

Although metal–organic frameworks are coordination-driven assemblies, the structural prediction and design using metal-ligand interactions can be unreliable due to other competing interactions. Leveraging non-coordination interactions to develop porous assemblies could enable new materials and applications. Here, we use a multi-module MOF system to explore important and pervasive impact of ligand-ligand interactions on metal-ligand as well as ligand-ligand co-assembly process. It is found that ligand-ligand interactions play critical roles on the scope or breakdown of isoreticular chemistry. With cooperative di- and tri-topic ligands, a family of Ni-MOFs has been synthesized in various structure types including partitioned MIL-88-acs (pacs), interrupted pacs (i-pacs), and UMCM-1-muo. A new type of isoreticular chemistry on the muo platform is established between two drastically different chemical systems. The gas sorption and electrocatalytic studies were performed that reveal excellent performance such as high C2H2/CO2 selectivity of 21.8 and high C2H2 uptake capacity of 114.5 cm3/g at 298 K and 1 bar.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.

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