Volume 131, Issue 34 pp. 11972-11977
Forschungsartikel

Asymmetric Catalytic Formal 1,4-Allylation of β,γ-Unsaturated α-Ketoesters: Allylboration/Oxy-Cope Rearrangement

Qiong Tang

Qiong Tang

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Dr. Kai Fu

Dr. Kai Fu

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Peiran Ruan

Peiran Ruan

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Shunxi Dong

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Shunxi Dong

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Zhishan Su

Prof. Dr. Zhishan Su

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Xiaohua Liu

Prof. Dr. Xiaohua Liu

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Xiaoming Feng

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Xiaoming Feng

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064 China

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First published: 25 June 2019
Citations: 8

Abstract

A highly enantioselective formal conjugate allyl addition of allylboronic acids to β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoesters has been realized by employing a chiral NiII/N,N′-dioxide complex as the catalyst. This transformation proceeds by an allylboration/oxy-Cope rearrangement sequence, providing a facile and rapid route to γ-allyl-α-ketoesters with moderate to good yields (65–92 %) and excellent ee values (90–99 % ee). The isolation of 1,2-allylboration products provided insight into the mechanism of the subsequent oxy-Cope rearrangement reaction: substrate-induced chiral transfer and a chiral Lewis acid accelerated process. Based on the experimental investigations and DFT calculations, a rare boatlike transition-state model is proposed as the origin of high chirality transfer during the oxy-Cope rearrangement.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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