Volume 10, Issue 7 e6075
CASE IMAGE
Open Access

Bilateral inguinal bladder hernias

Naoya Fujita

Corresponding Author

Naoya Fujita

Department of General Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan

Correspondence

Naoya Fujita, Department of General Medicine, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

Email: [email protected]

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Yosuke Ono

Yosuke Ono

Department of General Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan

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Yasuhiro Obuchi

Yasuhiro Obuchi

Department of General Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan

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Yuji Tanaka

Yuji Tanaka

Department of General Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan

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First published: 18 July 2022

Abstract

Inguinal hernia may contain the bladder as one of its contents, while bilateral inguinal bladder herniation is rare. Urinary obstruction and obesity are associated with increased abdominal pressure and are risk factors of bladder herniation. Clinicians should be aware of the bladder hernia in elderly with chronic dysuria and obesity.

An 80-year-old male patient, whose body mass index was 25.9 kg/m2, presented with bilateral groin pain despite no tenderness or palpable masses in either inguinal region. He had an 8-year history of dysuria due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Computed tomography showed bilateral inguinal hernias appearing as fluid-filled structures continuous with the bladder (Figure 1). The pain was not relieved by urination. Open surgical hernia repair was therefore performed.

Details are in the caption following the image
Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen. Bilateral bladder hernias are shown as fluid-filled structures continuous with the bladder

Inguinal hernia may contain the bladder as one of its contents,1 while bilateral inguinal bladder herniation is rare. Horizontal section images of bilateral inguinal bladder hernias are described as “Pelvic Mickey Mouse Sign” because they resemble the Walt Disney character.2 Chronic urinary obstruction and obesity are associated with increased abdominal pressure and are risk factors of bladder herniation. Clinicians should be aware of the inguinal bladder hernia as a cause of groin pain in middle-aged and older male with chronic dysuria and obesity.

AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS

Naoya Fujita wrote the first draft. Yosuke Ono and Yasuhiro Obuchi suggested improvements. Yuji Tanaka revised the manuscript and suggested final changes.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

None.

    CONFLICT OF INTEREST

    None.

    CONSENT

    Written informed consent was obtained from the patient to publish this report in accordance with the journal's patient consent policy.

    DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

    None.

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