Volume 56, Issue 5 pp. 1334-1339
CASE REPORT
ANTHROPOLOGY; PATHOLOGY/BIOLOGY

So-called Spontaneous Human Combustion

Thierry W. Levi-Faict M.D., Ph.D.

Thierry W. Levi-Faict M.D., Ph.D.

Laboratoire de Médecine Légale et de Médecine sociale, Faculté de Médecine, 28 Place Henri Dunant, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1, France.
[Correction added after online publication 10 March 2011: “Ph.D.” added to Author Affiliation.]

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Gérald Quatrehomme M.D., Ph.D.

Gérald Quatrehomme M.D., Ph.D.

Laboratoire de Médecine Légale et Anthropologie médico-légale, Faculté de Médecine, UMR 6235 CNRS, Gepitos, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, 28 Avenue de Valombrose, 06100 Nice, France.

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First published: 10 March 2011
Citations: 9
Additional information and reprint requests:
Gérald Quatrehomme, M.D., Ph.D.
Professor
Laboratoire de Médecine Légale et Anthropologie médico-légale
Faculté de Médecine
UMR 6235 CNRS, Gepitos
Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis
28 Avenue de Valombrose
06100 Nice
France
E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Abstract: A well-documented case of so-called Spontaneous Human Combustion is reported. Review of the literature shows that these strange observations have been reported since the 17th century, even in famous novels. There are several main features that may lead to help the diagnosis: the vicinity of the body is intact or nearly intact, some parts of the body are turned into ashes (usually the middle third of the body), whereas other parts are intact or nearly intact, burning of the body usually occurs postmortem, the cause of death is usually natural, there is often (but not always) high concentrations of blood alcohol, there is a source of heat near the body. It is indispensable to rule out a homicide by the examination of the body in situ, the autopsy, the toxicological and histopathological samples, the arson assessment, and a thorough police inquiry.

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