Volume 129, Issue 3 pp. 636-647
Tumor Immunology

CD8+Foxp3+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes accumulate in the context of an effective anti-tumor response

Dung T. Le

Corresponding Author

Dung T. Le

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Immunology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

D. L. and B. L. contributed equally to this work

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans St., Rm 407, Baltimore, MD 21231, USASearch for more papers by this author
Brian H. Ladle

Brian H. Ladle

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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Timothy Lee

Timothy Lee

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

D. L. and B. L. contributed equally to this work

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Vivian Weiss

Vivian Weiss

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Immunology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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Xiaosai Yao

Xiaosai Yao

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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Ashley Leubner

Ashley Leubner

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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Todd D. Armstrong

Todd D. Armstrong

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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Elizabeth M. Jaffee

Elizabeth M. Jaffee

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Immunology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

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First published: 20 September 2010
Citations: 22

Through a licensing agreement by Johns Hopkins University to Bio Sante, Johns Hopkins University has the potential to receive royalties in the future.

Abstract

The composition of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) is heterogeneous. In addition, the ratio of various subpopulations in the tumor microenvironment is highly dependent on the nature of the host's immune response. Here, we characterize Foxp3-expressing CD8+ T cells in the tumor that demonstrate effector function and accumulate in the context of an effective anti-tumor response. CD8+Foxp3+ T cells are induced in TIL in regressing tumors of FVB/N mice treated with a GM-CSF secreting HER-2/neu targeted whole cell vaccine. Foxp3 expression in tumor antigen-specific CD8 T cells is restricted to the tumor microenvironment and influenced by cues in the tumor. Interestingly, Foxp3+ and Foxp3 CD8+ T cells have similar IFN-γ production and antigen-specific degranulation after stimulation with RNEU420–429, the immunodominant HER-2/neu (neu) epitope in this model. Adoptive transfer studies, using RNEU(420–429)-specific effector T cells into neu-N mice (a model that results in immune tolerance to neu), confirm that CD8+Foxp3+ T cells are present in tumors only if there is an existing pool of tumor-rejecting effector T cells. CD8+Foxp3+ TILs mark the presence of tumor-rejecting antigen-specific T cells and their accumulation serves as a marker for an effective T cell response.

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