Volume 29, Issue 2 e70049
CASE REPORT

Successful Liver Transplantation in a Pediatric Patient With Transaldolase Deficiency

Ahmet Atasever

Ahmet Atasever

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Demiroglu Bilim University, Istanbul, Türkiye

Florence Nightingale Hospital Liver Transplantation Center, Istanbul, Turkiye

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Sinan Efe Yazici

Corresponding Author

Sinan Efe Yazici

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Demiroglu Bilim University, Istanbul, Türkiye

Florence Nightingale Hospital Liver Transplantation Center, Istanbul, Turkiye

Correspondence:

Sinan Efe Yazici ([email protected])

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Ebru Turan

Ebru Turan

Faculty of Medicine, Demiroglu Bilim University, Istanbul, Turkiye

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Dilek Guller

Dilek Guller

Florence Nightingale Hospital Liver Transplantation Center, Istanbul, Turkiye

Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Demiroglu Bilim University, Istanbul, Türkiye

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Yildiray Yuzer

Yildiray Yuzer

Florence Nightingale Hospital Liver Transplantation Center, Istanbul, Turkiye

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First published: 24 February 2025

Funding: The authors received no specific funding for this work.

ABSTRACT

Background

Transaldolase deficiency (TALDO) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the pentose phosphate pathway, presenting with end-stage liver disease, renal tubular dysfunction, and coagulopathies. Liver transplantation has emerged as a potential treatment for end-stage liver disease in TALDO patients, though clinical evidence is limited to seven reported cases.

Methods

We describe the case of a pediatric patient with TALDO who successfully underwent living donor liver transplantation. Clinical, preoperative, surgical, and postoperative data were reviewed and compared with previously reported cases.

Results

A 3-year 4-month-old girl with TALDO presented with end-stage liver disease, recurrent bleeding, and suspected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). She received a left lateral segment graft from her father. Postoperatively, coagulopathy and bleeding episodes resolved, with stable liver function at 1 year. Histopathology revealed cirrhosis without HCC. Complications included bile duct stenosis, successfully managed.

Conclusions

This case emphasizes liver transplantation as a lifesaving option for TALDO patients with end-stage liver disease. While short-term outcomes are promising, further studies are needed to evaluate long-term prognosis and growth outcomes. Reporting additional cases is vital to refine management strategies.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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