Volume 30, Issue 2 pp. 224-231
Review Article

Recovery of Hibernating Myocardium: What Is the Role of Surgical Revascularization?

Christopher T. Holley M.D.

Christopher T. Holley M.D.

Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

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Eric K. Long Ph.D.

Eric K. Long Ph.D.

Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

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Megan E. Lindsey B.S.

Megan E. Lindsey B.S.

College of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota

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Edward O. McFalls M.D. Ph.D

Edward O. McFalls M.D. Ph.D

Department of Cardiology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System (VACHS), Minneapolis, Minnesota

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Rosemary F. Kelly M.D.

Corresponding Author

Rosemary F. Kelly M.D.

Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, VACHS, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Address for correspondence: Rosemary F. Kelly, M.D., 1 Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417. Fax: 612-725-1920; e-mail: [email protected]

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First published: 03 December 2014
Citations: 13
Conflict of interest: The authors acknowledge no conflict of interest in the submission.

Abstract

Myocardial responses to chronic ischemia represent a continuum of adaptations resulting, over time, in a stress-resistant phenotype. One such adaptation, hibernating myocardium (HM), has increased antioxidant capacity that protects against ischemia-induced oxidative stress. Studies have suggested that revascularization alone may not fully restore cardiac function, highlighting the need for targeted therapies to serve as adjuncts to the innate healing process following revascularization. In our review, we discuss current understanding of HM and the recovery process following surgical revascularization, focusing on animal models of HM to understand implications for human patients. doi: 10.1111/jocs.12477 (J Card Surg 2015;30:224–231)

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