Volume 238, Issue 1 pp. 65-70

Construction of bacterial artificial chromosome library from electrochemical microorganisms

Jung Ho Back

Jung Ho Back

Biomedical Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul, Korea

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

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Man Su Kim

Man Su Kim

Biomedical Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul, Korea

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

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Hyuk Cho

Hyuk Cho

Biomedical Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul, Korea

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In Seop Chang

In Seop Chang

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

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Jiyoung Lee

Jiyoung Lee

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

Water Environment and Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawalkok-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-791, South Korea

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Kyung Sik Kim

Kyung Sik Kim

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

Water Environment and Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawalkok-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-791, South Korea

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Byung Hong Kim

Byung Hong Kim

Water Environment and Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawalkok-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-791, South Korea

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Young In Park

Young In Park

The Graduate School of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

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Ye Sun Han

Corresponding Author

Ye Sun Han

Department of Advanced Fusion Technology, Konkuk University, 1, Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding author. Tel.: +82-2-958-5933; fax: +82-2-958-5909, E-mail address: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 09 January 2006
Citations: 2

Abstract

A microbial fuel cell is a device that directly converts metabolic energy into electricity, using electrochemical technology. The analysis of large genome fragments recovered directly from microbial communities represents one promising approach to characterizing uncultivated electrochemical microorganisms. To further assess the utility of this approach, we constructed large-insert (140 kb) bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) libraries from the genomic DNA of a microbial fuel cell, which had been operated for three weeks using acetate media. We screened the expression of several ferric reductase activities in the Escherichia coli host, in order to determine the extent of heterologous expression of metal-ion-reducing enzymes in the library. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences recovered from the BAC libraries indicates that they contain DNA from a wide diversity of microbial organisms. The constructed bacterial library proved a powerful tool for exploring metal-ion reductase activities, providing information on the electron transport pathway of electrochemical microbial (ECM) organisms.

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