Volume 4, Issue 2 pp. 76-80

Change in Hemoglobin A1c and C-Reactive Protein Levels in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

Sameed Ahmed M. Khatana BS

Sameed Ahmed M. Khatana BS

From the Target Research Enhancement Program at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI;

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Tracey H. Taveira PharmD

Tracey H. Taveira PharmD

From the Target Research Enhancement Program at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI;

University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy, Kingston, RI;

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Gaurav Choudhary MD

Gaurav Choudhary MD

From the Target Research Enhancement Program at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI;

Departments of Medicine at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center;

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Charles B. Eaton MD

Charles B. Eaton MD

Family Medicine at Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island;, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI

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Wen-Chih Wu MD

Wen-Chih Wu MD

From the Target Research Enhancement Program at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI;

Departments of Medicine at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center;

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First published: 13 April 2009
Citations: 4
Wen-Chih Wu, MD, Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 830 Chalkstone Avenue, Providence, RI 02908
E-mail:
[email protected]

Abstract

The authors studied the effects on C-reactive protein (CRP) levels of an intensive intervention to reduce hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among 58 veterans with type 2 diabetes. Weekly group sessions of behavioral and pharmacologic intervention were conducted for 4 weeks at Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Change in cardiovascular risk factors and CRP levels were compared at baseline and 3 months postintervention. There was a significant decrease in HbA1c (−0.7%±1.9%, P<.01), total cholesterol (−20.3±41.1 mg/dL, P=.01), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (−11.7±31.4 mg/dL, P=.05), systolic blood pressure (−6.9±21.2 mm Hg, P=.03), and diastolic blood pressure (−6.0±10.6 mm Hg, P<.01) over 4 months. There was no significant change in CRP levels (1.1±6.6 mg/L, P=.2). These results suggest that CRP effects may not be adequate to predict changes in cardiovascular risk among diabetic patients and should not be a surrogate for achieving evidence-based goals in traditional cardiovascular risk factors.

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