Volume 53, Issue 2 pp. 476-478

The Black Soldier-fly, Hermetia illucens (Diptera, Stratiomyidae), Used to Estimate the Postmortem Interval in a Case in Amapá State, Brazil*

José R. Pujol-Luz Ph.D.

José R. Pujol-Luz Ph.D.

Departamento de Zoologia and Núcleo de Entomologia Urbana e Forense, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil.

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Pablo Abdon da Costa Francez M.Sc.

Pablo Abdon da Costa Francez M.Sc.

Polícia Técnico-científica do Estado do Amapá, Rodovia BR 210, Km 02. Bairro São Lázaro, 68908-130 Macapá, AP, Brazil.

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Alexandre Ururahy-Rodrigues M.Sc.

Alexandre Ururahy-Rodrigues M.Sc.

Departamento de Zoologia and Núcleo de Entomologia Urbana e Forense, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Caixa Postal 478, 69011-970 Manaus, AM, Brazil.

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Reginaldo Constantino Ph.D.

Reginaldo Constantino Ph.D.

Departamento de Zoologia and Núcleo de Entomologia Urbana e Forense, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil.

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First published: 24 March 2008
Citations: 68
Additional information and reprint requests:
José R. Pujol-Luz, Ph.D.
Depto de Zoologia
Universidade de Brasília
70910-900 Brasília, DF
Brazil
E-mail: [email protected]
*

Financial support provided by Brazilian Ministry of Justice and Brazilian National Research Council (CNPq 520176/03-0).

Abstract

Abstract: The black soldier-fly (Hermetia illucens) is a generalist detritivore which is commonly present in corpses in later stages of decomposition and may be useful in forensic entomology. This paper describes the estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) based on the life cycle of the black soldier-fly in a case in northern Brazil. A male child was abducted from his home and 42 days later his corpse was found in an advanced stage of decay. Two black soldier-fly larvae were found associated with the body. The larvae emerged as adults after 25–26 days. Considering the development cycle of H. illucens, the date of oviposition was estimated as 24–25 days after abduction. Since H. illucens usually (but not always) colonizes corpses in more advanced stages of decay, this estimate is consistent with the hypothesis that the child was killed immediately after abduction.

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