Volume 44, Issue s1 pp. 342-348
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Rose oil inhalation protects against formaldehyde-induced testicular damage in rats

E. Köse

E. Köse

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, İnönü University, Malatya, Turkey

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M. Sarsılmaz

M. Sarsılmaz

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey

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U. Taş

U. Taş

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey

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A. Kavaklı

A. Kavaklı

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey

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G. Türk

G. Türk

Department of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey

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D. Özlem Dabak

D. Özlem Dabak

Department of Histology-Embriology, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey

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H. Sapmaz

H. Sapmaz

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, İnönü University, Malatya, Turkey

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M. Ögetürk

M. Ögetürk

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey

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First published: 12 July 2011
Citations: 32
Asst. Prof. Dr Evren Köse, İnonu University Medical Faculty, Department of Anatomy, 44280 Malatya, Türkey
Tel.: +90 422 341 06 60 (1272);
Fax: +90 422 341 00 36;
E-mail: [email protected]

Summary

In this experimental study, harmful effects of formaldehyde (FA) inhalation on sperm concentration, sperm quality, serum testosterone levels and the rat testes were investigated. In addition, the possible protective effects of rose oil against to these harmful effects were evaluated. For this purpose, 21 albino-Wistar rats were used. The rats in Group I were used as control group. When the rats of Group II were exposed FA (10 ppm/1 h) for 35 days, the rats of Group III inhalated rose oil (1 ml/1 h) after FA. The epididymal tissues were taken for sperm analysing and the testes were removed for histological examination. In addition, testosterone levels were determined from the blood samples. Although the testosterone levels, the epididymal sperm concentration, and the progressive sperm motility significantly decreased, the abnormal sperm rate significantly increased in the Group II when compared to Group I. In the Group III, these damages were seen less. When the rats in the Group II compared with the control group, there were serious histological damages. In the Group III, it was determined that the histological changes were less than group II. It can be expressed that serious damages occurred via formaldehyde exposure in male reproductive system and that the rose oil had protective effects against these damages.

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