Volume 27, Issue 6 e13018
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY PAPER

Evaluation of the validity and reliability of the Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale for Turkish society

Ayse Cal PhD

Corresponding Author

Ayse Cal PhD

Assistant Professor

School of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Ankara Medipol University, Ankara, Turkey

Correspondence

Ayse Cal, School of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Ankara Medipol University, Ankara, Turkey.

Email: [email protected]

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Dilay Acil PhD

Dilay Acil PhD

Assistant Professor

Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey

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Zuhal Bahar PhD

Zuhal Bahar PhD

Professor

Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey

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Burcu Cengiz PhD

Burcu Cengiz PhD

Research Assistant

Faculty of Nursing, Department of Public Health Nursing, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey

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First published: 06 October 2021

Abstract

Background

Professional practice environment is a concept comprising autonomy, teamwork and professional motivation.

Aim

We aimed to validate and demonstrate the reliability of the Turkish version of the Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale in this study.

Methods

The study has a methodological design with a sample of 306 nurses working in university hospitals located in two different regions in Turkey. The data of the study were collected between July 2019 and January 2020 using introductory information form and the Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale. In the analysis of the data, Cronbach alpha reliability coefficient was employed using SPSS 22.0 and Amos 23.0, whereas exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and Pearson correlation analysis were applied to test the construct validity.

Results

The Cronbach alpha value obtained for the whole scale was 0.89, ranging between 0.68 and 0.86 for the subscales. RMSEA, SRMR, GFI and χ2/df, which account for the fit indices of the 29-item and 6-factor structure of the scale, were at an acceptable level.

Conclusion

We concluded that the Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool fit for use in Turkish environments.

Summary statement

What is already known about this topic?

  • Professional practice environment is a concept comprising autonomy, teamwork and professional motivation.
  • Administrators in health institutions need valid and reliable assessment tools to identify the weak points and strengths in nurses' practice environments.

What this paper adds?

  • The Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool fit for use in Turkish environments.
  • The Revised Professional Practice Environment Scale is eligible for use in terms of evaluating the professional practice environment of Turkish nurses.

The implications of this paper

  • Nursing services can make an assessment of the practice environment of clinical nurses for nursing care and can provide support in line with their needs using this scale, thus facilitating the provision of quality care to the community.

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

The authors have no funding or conflict of interests to disclose.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.