Off label uses of hyaluronic acid fillers: A review
Poonam Tapsale
Deccan Multispeciality Hardikar Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Search for more papers by this authorBelma Türsen
School of Health Sciences, Toros University, Mersin, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ümit Türsen
Department in Dermatology, School of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey
Correspondence
Ümit Türsen, Department in Dermatology, School of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorPoonam Tapsale
Deccan Multispeciality Hardikar Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Search for more papers by this authorBelma Türsen
School of Health Sciences, Toros University, Mersin, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ümit Türsen
Department in Dermatology, School of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey
Correspondence
Ümit Türsen, Department in Dermatology, School of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Food and Drug Administration approved indications of hyaluronic acid fillers include some facial wrinkles or skin folds like naso-labial folds, perioral wrinkles, volumization of lip, cheek, chin, and dorsal region of the hands, also acne scars and lipoatrophy of human immunodeficiency virus positive patients. This article reviews the off-label indications of hyaluronic acid fillers such as connective tissue disorders (lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, and dermatomyositis), lipoatrophy associated with other diseases, breast volumization, giving volume to buttocks and the feet, implant into bone, tendon, ligament or muscle, injection to glabella, nose, periorbital region, forehead, or neck.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
Research data are not shared.
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