Volume 106, Issue 4 pp. 534-544
Review Article

How to create a successful reader? Milestones in reading development from birth to adolescence

Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus

Corresponding Author

Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus

Educational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Technion, Haifa, Israel

Reading and Literacy Discovery Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

Pediatric Neuroimaging Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

Correspondence

T Horowitz-Kraus, PhD, Educational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Technion, Technion City, Haifa 3200003, Israel.

Tel: +972-4-829-2165 |

Fax: +972-4-822-8084 |

Email: [email protected]

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Rachelle Schmitz

Rachelle Schmitz

Reading and Literacy Discovery Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

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John S. Hutton

John S. Hutton

Reading and Literacy Discovery Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

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Jayna Schumacher

Jayna Schumacher

Reading and Literacy Discovery Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

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First published: 09 January 2017
Citations: 33

Abstract

Reading is one of the most important academic abilities that establishes the foundation for a child's success in school. Therefore, early and accurate diagnosis of reading challenges is crucial for prevention of later academic failure. One challenge in early detection of reading difficulties is that the ability to read typically is acquired explicitly when a child is four to six years of age. However, reading ability relies on development of more basic abilities prior to reading acquisition, starting from birth.

Conclusion

Language, cognitive control and literacy milestones can be evaluated and trained from birth to better acquire reading later in life.

Graphical Abstract

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