Volume 104, Issue 4 pp. 340-345
Review Article

An introduction to behavioural decision-making theories for paediatricians

Marlyse F. Haward

Corresponding Author

Marlyse F. Haward

Department of Paediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY, USA

Division of Neonatology, The Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, NJ, USA

Correspondence

Marlyse F. Haward, Weiler Hospital Division of Neonatology, 1825 Eastchester Road, Bronx, NY 10024, USA.

Tel: +718-904-4105 |

Fax: +718-904-2659 |

Email: [email protected]

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Annie Janvier

Annie Janvier

Department of Paediatrics and Clinical Ethics, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada

Neonatology and Clinical Ethics, Hôpital Sainte-Justine Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

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First published: 27 January 2015
Citations: 17

Abstract

Behavioural decision-making theories provide insights into how people make choices under conditions of uncertainty. However, few have been studied in paediatrics. This study introduces these theories, reviews current research and makes recommendations for their application within the context of shared decision-making.

Conclusion

As parents are expected to share decision-making in paediatrics, it is critical that the fields of behavioural economics, communication and decision sciences merge with paediatric clinical ethics to optimise decision-making.

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