The effect of propolis on the bond strength of composite resin to enamel after intracoronal bleaching with different bleaching agents
Soley Arslan DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hacer Balkaya DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Correspondence
Hacer Balkaya, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri 38039, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorSebahat Melike Durukan DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorSibel Silici DDS, PhD
Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Nutral Therapy Co. Erciyes Technopark, Erciyes University Faculty of Agriculture, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorSoley Arslan DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hacer Balkaya DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Correspondence
Hacer Balkaya, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri 38039, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorSebahat Melike Durukan DDS, PhD
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorSibel Silici DDS, PhD
Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Nutral Therapy Co. Erciyes Technopark, Erciyes University Faculty of Agriculture, Kayseri, Turkey
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
This study evaluated the effect of propolis as an antioxidant agent on bond strength to enamel after intracoronal bleaching. A total of 160 incisors were endodontically treated. Sixteen teeth were served as control, and the remaining teeth were randomly divided into three main groups according to the bleaching agent used; group 1: Sodium perborate (SP); group 2: Carbamide peroxide (CP); group 3: Hydrogen peroxide (HP). After bleaching, the samples were divided into three subgroups; subgroup A: no antioxidant agent application, subgroup B: sodium ascorbate (SA), subgroup C: propolis (PP). After the antioxidant agents application, the sample's surfaces were washed and dried. After adhesive application, composite resin cylinders were applied to enamel surfaces using tygon tubes and a shear bond strength test was performed. The use of PP significantly decreased the bond strength of composite resin to the enamel (p < 0.05). Using propolis as an antioxidant agent adversely affects the bond strength to enamel after intracoronal bleaching.
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