Alternative Promoters: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) Gene

Uri Nudel

Uri Nudel

Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel

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First published: 23 September 2005

Abstract

The Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene is the largest and one of the most complex genes known to date. Four 5′ promoters regulate, in a cell-type-specific manner, the expression of full-length gene product, the protein called dystrophin. In addition, four internal promoters regulate the expression of smaller proteins which lack important parts of dystrophin, and probably have different functions.

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