Volume 36, Issue 3 1 pp. 534-538
Article

Long-Term Outcomes of Abdominal Wall Reconstruction. What are the Real Numbers?

Ruben Peralta

Corresponding Author

Ruben Peralta

Trauma Surgery Section, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar

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Rifat Latifi

Rifat Latifi

Trauma Surgery Section, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar

Department of Surgery, Trauma Division, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA

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First published: 07 February 2012
Citations: 31

Abstract

Introduction

Advances in the acute management of the severely injured and critically ill patients have had a significant impact in survival and have increased our exposure to complex repair of large abdominal wall defects. The purpose of this article was to review the long-term (5-year or greater) outcomes of reconstruction of abdominal wall defects and the different modalities and materials currently available in the management of this challenging clinical condition.

Methods

A review of published literature.

Results

Our review of literature, in English language from 1984 to May 2011, identified six studies. The minimum average follow-up of the studies examined was 63 months. The hernia recurrence rate ranged from 1.1 to 16% at 5 years. A 10-year cumulative recurrence rate of 63% has been reported for suture repair and a 32% for prosthetic repair in incisional hernia.

Conclusions

There is a need for long-term studies of complex abdominal wall reconstruction, using biologic prosthetics mesh.

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