Volume 36, Issue 6 pp. 798-806
Main Article

Knee extensor fatigability after bedrest for 8 weeks with and without countermeasure

Edwin R. Mulder PhD

Corresponding Author

Edwin R. Mulder PhD

Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The NetherlandsSearch for more papers by this author
Wolfgang M. Kuebler MD, PhD

Wolfgang M. Kuebler MD, PhD

Institute of Physiology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany

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Karin H. L. Gerrits PhD

Karin H. L. Gerrits PhD

Institute for Fundamental and Clinical Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Joern Rittweger MD, PhD

Joern Rittweger MD, PhD

Institute for Biophysical and Clinical Research into Human Movement, Manchester Metropolitan University, Cheshire, United Kingdom

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Dieter Felsenberg MD, PhD

Dieter Felsenberg MD, PhD

Center for Muscle and Bone Research, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany

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Dick F. Stegeman PhD

Dick F. Stegeman PhD

Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands

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Arnold De Haan PhD

Arnold De Haan PhD

Institute for Fundamental and Clinical Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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First published: 27 July 2007
Citations: 35

Abstract

We analyzed the effects of gravitational unloading on muscular fatigability and the effectiveness of resistive vibration exercise to counteract these changes. Changes in knee extensor fatigability as a consequence of 8 weeks of horizontal bedrest with or without daily resistive vibration exercise were evaluated in 17 healthy male volunteers. Bedrest increased fatigability (% decrease in maximal voluntary isometric torque per minute exercise) from −7.2 ± 0.5 to −10.2 ± 1.0%/min (P < 0.05), which was accompanied by a decline (of 52.0 ± 3.7%, P < 0.05) in muscle blood flow. Daily resistive vibration exercise training during bedrest prevented increases in fatigability (from −10.8 ± 1.8 to −8.4 ± 1.6%/min, P < 0.05), and mitigated the reduction in blood flow (decline of 26.1 ± 5.1%, P < 0.05). Daily resistive exercise may thus be suggested as an effective countermeasure during spaceflight and illness-related prolonged bedrest to combat the detrimental changes in muscle endurance that result from gravitational unloading. Muscle Nerve, 2007

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