Volume 114, Issue 8 pp. 1004-1008
Research Article

Signet ring cell carcinoma of resectable metastatic colorectal cancer has rare surgical value

Jianfei Fu MD

Jianfei Fu MD

Department of Oncology, Zhejiang University Jinhua Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China

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Lunpo Wu MD

Lunpo Wu MD

Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Institute of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

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Mengjie Jiang MD

Mengjie Jiang MD

Department of Medical Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Cancer Institute (Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Chinese National Ministry of Education; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Province, China), Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

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Yinuo Tan MD

Yinuo Tan MD

Department of Medical Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Cancer Institute (Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Chinese National Ministry of Education; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Province, China), Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

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Dan Li MD

Dan Li MD

Department of Medical Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Cancer Institute (Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Chinese National Ministry of Education; Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Province, China), Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

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Fei Chen MD

Fei Chen MD

Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Institute of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

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Ting Jiang MD

Ting Jiang MD

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhejiang University Jinhua Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China

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Jinlin Du MD

Corresponding Author

Jinlin Du MD

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Zhejiang University Jinhua Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China

Correspondence to: Jinlin Du, MD, Department of Colorectal Surgery, Zhejiang University Jinhua Hospital, 351 Mingyue Road, Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang Province, China. Fax: +86-579-82552856. E-mail: [email protected]

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First published: 27 November 2016
Citations: 12
Conflicts of interest: All authors declare that they have no competing interests, including financial and non-financial competing interests.
Jianfei Fu and Lunpo Wu are co-first authors; they contributed equally to the work.

Abstract

Background and Objectives

Signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a uniquely separated subgroup in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The aims are to investigate the value of resection in patients with resectable metastatic signet ring cell colorectal cancer.

Methods

Patients with mCRC who underwent resection in Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database during 1998–2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Kaplan–Meier and COX models were used to analyze the differences in the survival. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between SRCC and other clinicopathological factors.

Results

Among the 3,568 patients, 94 (2.63%) patients had SRCC. The median survival time of patients with SRCC and non-SRCC were 17 and 29 months, respectively (P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that SRCC was an independent prognostic factor for poor overall survival. Logistic regression model based on variables identified by univariate analysis indicated that younger age (≤50 years old) (P = 0.005), female (P < 0.001), location in colon (P = 0.012), and N positive status (P = 0.003) were independent variables correlated with the SRCC subgroup. SRCC had a dramatically higher invalid surgical outcome rate than non-SRCC (P = 0.001).

Conclusion

SRCC patients might benefit little from the resection of primary and metastatic lesions with a high rate of undergoing invalid operations. J. Surg. Oncol. 2016;114:1004–1008. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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