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On Min-Bisections of Graphs

Jianfeng Hou

Jianfeng Hou

Center of Discrete Mathematics, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350116 China

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Shufei Wu

Corresponding Author

Shufei Wu

School of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Polytechnic University, Henan, 454003 China

Correspondence: Shufei Wu ([email protected])

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First published: 21 July 2025

ABSTRACT

A bisection of a graph is a bipartition of its vertex set in which the number of vertices in the two parts differ by at most 1, and its size is the number of edges which go across the two parts. Let G $G$ be a graph with n $n$ vertices and m $m$ edges. Bollobás and Scott asked the following: What are the largest and smallest cuts that we can guarantee with bisections of G $G$ ? There are reasonable sufficient conditions such that G $G$ has bisections of size at least m / 2 + c n $m/2+cn$ for some c > 0 $c\gt 0$ . In this paper, we study the Min-Bisection problem which has arisen in numerous contexts, and initially give some sufficient conditions such that G $G$ has bisections of size at most m / 2 c n $m/2-cn$ for some c > 0 $c\gt 0$ .

Conficts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The authors have nothing to report.

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