Review
Multi-Dimensional Quantum Nanostructures with Polarization Properties for Display Applications
Dr. Gaoling Yang,
Prof. Haizheng Zhong,
Corresponding Author
Dr. Gaoling Yang
Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100 Israel
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Haizheng Zhong
Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
Search for more papers by this authorDr. Gaoling Yang,
Prof. Haizheng Zhong,
Corresponding Author
Dr. Gaoling Yang
Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100 Israel
Search for more papers by this authorProf. Haizheng Zhong
Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
Search for more papers by this authorGraphical Abstract
Abstract
Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs), or quantum nanostructures with various dimensions and morphologies, are excellent emerging solution-processable luminescent materials for display applications. The future of semiconductor NCs in the display market strongly relies on the development of low energy consuming devices. Replacing spherical NCs with multi-dimensional nanostructures that emit linearly or circularly polarized light with high color purity and brightness, can significantly enhance the performance and efficiency of future display devices. In this review, we highlight some recent advances of colloidal syntheses of multi-dimensional quantum nanostructures and their implementation as polarized light sources. The most representative examples are quasi-one-dimensional (q-1D) CdSe/CdS dot-in-rods with strong linearly polarized emission for liquid crystal display technologies, and two-dimensional (2D) nanoplatelets with enhanced circular dichroism signals as potential circularly polarized luminescence sources for electroluminescence applications.
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